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90

abacus =

The uppermost member of

the capital of a column,

often a plain square slab,

sometimes molded or

otherwise enriched.

abacus

abutment =

A masonry mass (or the

like) which receives the

thrust of an arch, vault, or

strut.

acanthus =

A common plant of the

Mediterranean whose styl-

ized leaves form the char-

acteristic decoration of

Corinthian and Composite

orders.

accolade =

An ornamental treatment, used

over an arch, a door, or a win-

dow, composed of two

ogee

curves meeting in the middle;

often a richly decorated mold-

ing.

acorn =

A small ornament in the

shape of a nut of the oak

tree; sometimes used a

fin-

ial

,

pendant

or as a decora-

tive element within a broken

pediment, or as a decoration

on a carved panel.

abutment “A”

acanthus

accolade

acorn