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Evidence for the use of PN in the PICU

101

5

Supplementary Table 1.

Search strategy

Ovid MEDLINE search strategy

((Critically ill OR critical illnesses OR “Critical Care”[Mesh:NoExp] OR critical care[tiab]

OR “Intensive Care”[Mesh:NoExp] OR intensive care[tiab] OR icu[tiab] OR “Intensive

Care Units”[Mesh:NoExp] OR burn unit OR burn center* OR sepsis) AND (children OR

toddler*[tiab] OR “Infant”[Mesh:NoExp] OR infant[tiab] OR infants[tiab] OR “Infant,

Newborn”[Mesh:NoExp] OR newborn[tiab] OR newborns[tiab] OR neonate[tiab] OR

neonates[tiab] OR newborn[tiab] OR newborns[tiab] OR babies[tiab] OR baby[tiab]

OR adolescents OR teen[tiab] OR teenager[tiab] OR teenagers[tiab] OR youth[tiab] OR

pediatric[tiab] OR paediatric[tiab])) OR “Intensive Care Units, Pediatric”[Mesh:NoExp] OR

PICU[tiab]

86939

AND

(“Parenteral Nutrition”[Mesh:NoExp] OR “Parenteral Nutrition, Total”[Mesh:NoExp]

OR parenteral feeding*[tiab] OR intravenous feeding*[tiab] OR “Parenteral Nutrition

Solutions”[Mesh])

1339

AND

(“randomized controlled trials as topic”[MeSH Terms] OR (“randomized”[All Fields] AND

“controlled”[All Fields] AND “trials”[All Fields] AND “topic”[All Fields]) OR “randomized

controlled trials as topic”[All Fields] OR (“randomized”[All Fields] AND “controlled”[All

Fields] AND “trial”[All Fields]) OR “randomized controlled trial”[All Fields])

131

Alternative:

(Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic OR Random Allocation OR Double Blind Method OR

Single Blind Method OR clinical trial OR clinical trial, phase i[Publication Type] OR clinical

trial, phase ii[Publication Type] OR clinical trial, phase iii[Publication Type] OR clinical trial,

phase iv[Publication Type] OR controlled clinical trial[Publication Type] OR randomized

controlled trial[Publication Type] OR multicenter study[Publication Type] OR clinical trial

[Publication Type] OR Clinical Trials as topic OR (clinical AND trial*) OR ((singl* OR doubl*

OR treb* OR tripl*) AND (blind* OR mask*)) OR placebos OR placebo* OR randomly

allocated OR (allocated AND random*))

213

Ovid EMBASE search strategy

#56

#54 AND #55

468

#55

‘clinical trial’/exp OR ‘clinical trial’ OR ‘randomized controlled trial’/exp OR ‘randomized

controlled trial’ OR ‘randomization’/exp OR’randomization’ OR ‘single blind procedure’/

exp OR ‘single blind procedure’ OR ‘double blind procedure’/exp OR ‘double blind

procedure’ OR ‘crossover procedure’/exp OR ‘crossover procedure’ OR ‘placebo’/exp

OR ‘placebo’ OR (randomi?ed AND controlledAND trial* AND [embase]/lim) OR (rct AND

[embase]/lim) OR (‘random allocation’/exp OR ‘random allocation’ AND [embase]/lim) OR

(‘randomly allocated’ AND [embase]/lim) OR (‘allocated randomly’ AND [medline]/lim) OR

(allocated NEAR/2 random AND [embase]/lim) OR (‘single blind$’ AND [embase]/lim) OR

(‘double blind$’ AND [embase]/lim) OR ((treble OR triple) NEAR/2 blind$ AND [embase]/

lim) OR (placebo$ AND [embase]/lim) OR ‘prospective study’/exp OR ‘prospective

study’ NOT (‘case study’/exp OR ‘case study’ OR (‘case report’/exp OR ‘case report’ AND

[embase]/lim) OR ‘abstract report’/exp OR ‘abstract report’ OR ‘letter’/exp OR ‘letter’)

1,607,926

#54

#52 AND #53

2,848

#53

#40 OR #41 OR #42 OR #43 OR #44 OR #45 OR #46 OR #47 OR #48

42,795

#52

#38 OR #39 OR #51

99,572