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!

Relative risk (RR):

an expression of excess

risk relative to the underlying (baseline) risk. If

excess risk is zero, RR is 1 (100%). If excess

risk equals the baseline risk, RR is 2 (200%)

!

Absolute risk:

an expression of excess risk

based on the assumption that the excess risk

from radiation exposure

adds to

the underlying

risk by an increment dependent on dose but

independent of the underlying natural risk

Relative risk

is preferred to

Absolute risk