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HR versus NHEJ

• NHEJ

– Repairs most DSB - 80%

– Very important for radiosensitivity

– Error prone

– All parts of the cell cycle

– Similar in all cell types

• HR

– Repairs fewer DSB – 20%

– Important for radiosensitivity

– Error free

– S and G2 phase

– responsible for change in

sensitivity in the cell cycle

– Varies more between cell

lines (high in stem cells)

– Defects common in cancer