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17

STATE OF THE ENVIRONMENT IN THE RAET NATIONAL MARINE PARK (SOUTHERN NORWAY)

considered to be low (Figure 6). The experts consider

commercial fishing to be providing significant (good)

social and economic benefits to the region.

For recreational fishing, the experts considered

the environmental pressure to be moderate (good)

overall, with the worst 10 per cent of areas impacted

by fishing experiencing high pressure (very poor)

and the best areas experiencing moderate pressure

(good). The trend in this pressure has been steady

over the past five years and there is moderate

confidence in this assessment. The experts consider

recreational fishing to be providing significant

benefits (good) to the region, which are believed to

have been increasing over the past five years. There

is a high degree of confidence in the score and trend

for social and economic benefits (Figure 6).

For commercial shipping, the experts considered

the environmental pressure to be moderate (good)

overall. The trend in this pressure has been steady

over the past five years and there is high confidence

in this assessment. The experts consider commercial

shipping to be providing the region with high benefits

(very good), which are believed to have been

increasing during the past five years. There is a high

degree of confidence in the score and trend for social

and economic benefits (Figure 6).

For recreational boating, the experts considered

the environmental pressure to be moderate (good)

overall. The trend in this pressure has been steady

over the past five years and there is moderate

confidence in this assessment. Recreational boating

is considered by the experts to be providing the region

with high benefits (very good), which are believed to

have been steady over the past five years (attributed

mainly to recreational boat harbours). There is a low

degree of confidence in the score and trend for social

and economic benefits (Figure 6).

For tourism, the experts considered the environmental

pressure to be moderate (good) overall, with the

worst 10 per cent of areas impacted by tourism

experiencing moderate pressure (poor) and the best

areas experiencing low pressure (very good). The

trend in this pressure has been steady over the past

five years for most areas but increasing (declining

Figure 6:

Screen shot from the SOME web-based software (appendix 1), showing a list of some human pres-

sures and social and economic benefits known to occur in the Raet Park region, identified prior to the work-

shop, with scores assigned during the workshop to the extent of the pressure (white boxes), trend (arrows or

horizontal line) and confidence estimates (coloured squares); figure produced using GRID-Arendal’s web-based

system (appendix 1). The pressure scores should be interpreted in relation to the grading statements listed in

Table 6 (appendix 2) and the social-economic scores with reference to Table 7 (appendix 2). In some cases, the

experts did not provide condition scores for the best or worst 10 per cent due to insufficient data.