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Wire & Cable ASIA – September/October 2007

55

Wir & Cable ASIA – July/August 12

Limited effect of boron alloying was apparent at the

investigated nitrogen levels on wire properties in particular

torsional ductility.

Reduced ultimate tensile strength was observed in the

High B steel.

Acknowledgements

The International Wire & Machinery Association

Educational Trust Fund is gratefully acknowledged for

financial support as well as The Timken Company for

supplying the laboratory prepared steels.

The support of the sponsors of the Advanced Steel

Processing and Products Research Centre, an industry/

university cooperative research centre at the Colorado

School of Mines is gratefully acknowledged.

References

1. R.J. Glodowski, “Nitrogen strain aging in ferritic steels”,

Wire Journal

Intl.

, pp. 70-75, Jan. 2005.

2. B.

Yalamanchili,

J.B.

Nelson,

P.M.

Power

and

D. Lanham, “North Star Steel Texas’s experience with boron additions

to low-carbon steel”,

Wire Journal Intl.

, pp. 90-94, Nov. 2001.

3. B. Yalamanchili, P.M. Power and D. Lanham, “A technical review of

industrial practices for decreasing the strain hardening rate of low

carbon steel wire”,

Wire Journal Intl.

, pp. 108-111, July 2005.

4. I.D. McIvor, “Microalloyed very low carbon steel rod”,

Ironmaking and

Steelmaking

, Vol. 16, No. 1, pp. 55-63, 1989.

5. A.R. Franks and A. Kirkcaldy, “The effect of boron on the properties of

electric arc-sourced plain carbon wiredrawing qualities”,

Wire Journal

Intl.

, pp. 100-113, May 1998.

6. B. Marin, A. Bell, Z. Idoyaga, V. Colla and L.M. Fernandez,

“Optimisation of the Influence of Boron on the Properties of Steel”,

ECSC Technical Steel Research Contract No 7210-PR/355

, 2007.

7. P. Hesse and M. Klemm, “Additions of Boron in High Carbon Wire

Rods”,

Proc. of the Wire Association International International

Conference

, Zakopane, Poland, 1999.

8. E. De Moor, D.K. Matlock, P.M. Power, B. Yalamanchili, W. Van

Raemdonck, R.J. Glodowski, “Effect of Boron Alloying on the

Mechanical Properties of High Carbon Wire Rods”, Proceedings of

Interwire 2011, Atlanta, GA, Wire Association International.

9. Ph. Maitrepierre, J. Rofes-Vernis and D. Thivellier, “Structure-Proper-

ties Relationships in Boron Steels,”

Proc. of the Intl. Symposium on

Boron in Steel

, eds. S.K. Banerji and J.E. Morral, AIME, Milwaukee, Wi.

Sept. 18, 1979, pp. 1-18.

10. D.T. Llewellyn and W.T. Cook, “Metallurgy of Boron-Treated Low-Alloy

Steels”,

Metals Tech

., Vol. 1, no. 12, 1974, pp. 517- 529.

11. M. Ueda and K. Uchino, “Steel Rail Having Excellent Wear Resistance

and Internal Breakage Resistance, and Method of Producing the

same,” U.S. Patent 5 830 286, Nov. 1998.

Advanced Steel Processing

and Products Research Centre

Colorado School of Mines

1500 Illinois Street

Golden, CO 80401, USA

Tel

: +1 303 273 3025

Fax

: +1 303 273 3016

Email

:

info@aspprc.mines.edu

Website

:

www.aspprec.mines.edu

NV Bekaert SA

President Kennedypark 18

BE-8500, Kortrijk

Belgium

Tel

: +32 562 305 11

Fax

: +32 562 305 43

Website

:

www.bekaert.com

UTS, MPa

UE, %

TE, %

Nt

Nb

Base

2106

1.1

2.1

41

12

B

2096

1.3

2.4

42

11

High B

2087

1.4

2.5

41

9

Table 4

: Tensile properties Ultimate Tensile Strength (UTS), Uniform Elongation (UE), and Total Elongation (TE) of the wires drawn to

1mm after patenting

UTS, MPa

UE, %

TE, %

Nt

Nb

Base

2263

0.4

1.5

35

11

B

2283

0.4

1.5

36

10

High B

2257

0.4

1.5

36

8

Table 5

: Tensile properties Ultimate Tensile Strength (UTS), Uniform Elongation (UE), and Total Elongation (TE) assessed following

aging at 150 ºC for one hour of the wires drawn to 1mm after patenting

12. E. De Moor, D.K. Matlock, W. Van Raemdonck, B. Yalamanchili,

P.M. Power, R.J. Glodowski:“Effect of Boron Alloying on Austenite

Decomposition in 0.80C Wire Rod Grades”,

Proc. of the Intl.Tech.

Conf. of the Wire Association Intl

., Monterrey, Mexico, 18-20 Oct.

2010, pp. 1-6

.