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Medulloblastoma

History of Chemotherapy Clinical Trials:

1970s-1980s:

-Adjuvant chemotherapy

-SIOP I,CCSG 942

1980s-1990s:

-Pre-RT (Sandwich CT)

-SIOP II, SIOP/UKCCSG PNET 3

-Pre vs post RT chemotherapy : HIT 91,CCG 921

-CCG 9862 adjuvant chemotherapy (CVP)

Chemo better for high-risk subgroups

Standard dose RT (35-36 Gy

established)

Intensive sandwich CT better than RT

alone (PNET 3)

Immediate RT better than delayed

Cisplatin,

VCR,CCNU

chemo standard and

reduced dose RT (23.4

Gy) established