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4

CUPS AND THEIB CUSTOMS.

adds, should always be drank standing. In more

modem times, however drinlring-cups have been formed

of various materials, all of which have, at least in

regard to idea, a preferable and more humane founda-

tion than the one from which we derive the term. Thus,

for many centuries past, gold and silver vessels of every

form and pattern have been introduced, either with or

without lids, and with or without handles,

HANAP

is the name of a small drinking-cup of the

15th and 16th centuries, made usually of silver, gilt,

standing upon feet. They were made at Augsburgh

and Nuremberg,

In an old French translation of Genesis, we find at

v. 5, c. xliv.:—" Le Hanap que vous avez amblee est le

Hanap mon Seignor, et quel il solort deleter, male chose

avei fait,

51

relating to the silver cup Joseph ordered to

be put in his brother's sack. In some Scotch songs a

drinking-eup is called cogne or cog; this word is also

spelt in different parts of Scotland cogie, and coig. This

word may be compared with

cocuhm

(medical Latin for

a hollowwooden vessel), also with the old German

kouch,

and the Welsh

cuing,

a basin.

The Flemish drinking-cups of the 16th and 17th

centuries were called

mdricomes

s

I.

e.

u

come-agains/'

The bell-shaped drinking-glasses of the sixteenth

century are specially worthy of observation $ and there

are three very good specimens in the Beraal Collection

at the South-Kensington Museum, one of which is

said to be German, and the others Tenetian. The

mounting of the German glass consists of a hollow