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vendors often assigned multiple

functions and performance options to

the same front panel button (Figure

3).

A Look Forward

Over the last decade, instrument

vendors have been striving to develop

user interfaces that offer their

customers more information faster.

Due to shrinking design cycles, many

Figure 1. Early instruments with

analog interfaces required multiple

front panel dials to configure

measurements and results had to

be transcribed manually.

Figure 3. Vacuum fluorescent displays and multi-function buttons became

increasingly common in the next stage of user interface evolution.

Figure 2. Starting in the 1960s

and continuing through the 1980s,

LED and LCD digital displays and

pushbutton controls increasingly

replaced analog dials and knobs.

engineers are under greater time-to-

market pressure than ever before, so

they need to acquire reliable data on

experimental devices and circuits as

quickly as possible. Although digital

multimeters (DMMs), for example,

have long been fixtures on every

electrical engineer’s benchtop, they

haven’t always provided the type or

depth of information users need to do

their jobs. To get the answers they

need, DMM users have had to turn

to other kinds of instruments to go

“beyond the numbers.”

At the same time, changes in user

characteristics and expectations

about ease of use have led instrument

manufacturers to create user

interfaces that incorporate many of the

same control and display innovations

that have revolutionized consumer

products like tablets, smartphones,

and cameras. The most prominent

of these innovations is the use of

advanced capacitive touchscreens

with multi-point, pan-pinch-zoom-

swipe operation, which simplifies

interacting with data. By providing

immediate visual feedback and a more

content-rich display, touchscreens

support faster learning than other

control and display approaches and

give users greater confidence in what

they’re doing. This can substantially

reduce user learning curves and

training requirements while improving

measurement integrity and testing

efficiency.

The intuitive nature of touchscreen

interfaces allows users at all levels

of testing sophistication to become

experts quickly. They also offer

the advantage of providing instant

access to context-sensitive help,

which eliminates the need to consult

a user manual to get an instrument

up and running. For those relatively

new to testing, these instruments can

speed up the measurement process

by helping users test accurately and

get results quickly, and allows them to

focus on their next breakthrough rather

than on learning how to configure

the instrument. With simplified

setups configured from the front

panel (Figure 4), such instruments

support faster time to measurement

and significant improvements in test

32 l New-Tech Magazine Europe