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DEC., 1908]

The Gazette of the|Incorporated Law Society of Ireland.

received from the council a paying order in

their favour for

£71 8s.,

being the amount of

the compensation money, and also a paying

order

for ^4 i is. 4^., being the certified

amount of their costs, and asking Messrs. Roche

to hand over the completed receipt in exchange

for these paying orders. Messrs. Roche replied

on April 21, refusing to accept the paying

order for ^4

us. \d.

in satisfaction of their

bill of costs. Messrs. Roche then wrote to the

Secretary of the Local Government Board pro

testing against the mode of measuring the

costs, pointing out that it was not a taxation,

and requiring that arrangements should be

made to have the costs taxed on notice to

them in a proper manner and in their presence.

To this letter the Local Government Board

replied on May 7, asserting that the costs

had been taxed in pursuance of s. 31 of the

Labourers (Ireland) Act, 1906, and of Rule 55

of the order made thereunder, and that in the

arrangements they had made under the order

they did not consider it necessary to put the

claimants or rural councils to the expense of

being represented by solicitors on the taxation

of such bills of costs.

Several further letters

were written by Messrs. Roche to the Local

Government Board protesting against

the

course that had been adopted, and demanding

particulars of the deductions made in their bill

of costs, and on June 4 the Local Government

Board wrote to Messrs. Roche, stating it was

not the usual practice of the Board to inform

solicitors what deductions were made in certifv-

ing their bills of costs, but in the present

instance the secretary was directed to send a

statement showing the deductions made. After

perusing the list of deductions Messrs. Roche

wrote again to the Local Government Board

complaining that the deductions were not

made according to the existing schedule of

fees, and demanding that they should be in

formed upon what scale or schedule of fees the

bill of costs had been taxed. The Board gave

no information as to the scale or schedule of

fees, but on their memorandum referring the

bill to Messrs. Mecredy were the words "new

scale," which it appeared referred to a scale

about

to be

introduced. Accordingly, on

July 30, 1908, the applicant obtained a con

ditional order to remove into the King's Bench

Division for the purpose of being quashed

the original certificate of taxation of the bill

of costs for ^4

us. \d.,

dated April 13, 1908,

made on the taxation of a bill of costs furnished

March 28, 1908, upon the following grounds:—

(i)That there was no taxation of the said

bill of costs by a legally constituted taxing

authority, and that the Local Government

Board could only certify after such legal taxa

tion ;

(2) that if Messrs. Mecredy were a

legally constituted taxing authority, the Local

Government Board could only certify for the

amount ascertained by Messrs. Mecredy ;

(3) that' if the sum of £4

us. ^d.

truly repre

sented the result of any taxation, such taxation

was illegal, because it was not carried out

under and according to the existing schedule

of costs and fees or any legally prescribed

schedule or scale regulating the costs and

charges of solicitors ;

(4) that

the entire

alleged taxation was illegal by reason of the

solicitors for owners whose costs were being

taxed having been excluded from attending or

being present when such bill of costs was

being taxed, and by reason of no subsequent

opportunity having been given to them before

such certificate was made up of explaining or

justifying the items objected to or disallowed ;

(5) that if the effect of Rule 55 of the Labourers

(Ireland) Order, 1906, was to enable the Local

Government Board to determine and fix the

amount of costs payable to the ownerin respect

of giving proof of title without referring such

costs to a properly constituted taxing authority

for taxation, or to enable the Local Govern

ment Board to certify that the sum payable in

respect of such costs was an amount different

from the amount ascertained as the proper

amount of such costs by a properly constituted

taxing authority, said rule was

ultra vires

and

void. The Local Government Board showed

cause.

GIBSON, J.:—

This application for

certiorari

raises ques

tions of difficulty and importance affecting the

Labourers Act, 1906, rules thereunder, and

the validity of a taxation of a vendor's- costs.

The applicant contends—(i) that section 31

did not authorize the creation of a new taxing

authority; (2) that Rule 55 was

ullra vires,

because

it purports

to create such taxing

authority, because it purports to make the

Board such authority, and because, if it does

not, it purports to enable the Board to create

a particular taxing authority in each case;

(3) if Messrs. Mecredy were a lawful taxing

authority, they were acting not on their own

independent judicial responsibility, but under

unlawful directions of the Board controlling

them;

(4) the taxation was invalid, as the

vendor's solicitors were given no opportunity

of defending their bill, and vouching same.