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ZAMBIA - ATLAS OF OUR CHANGING ENVIRONMENT

56

Exotic forest nursery

FD, 2008

Forests are an important habitat for wildlife.

Pexi from Helsinki Rock City/flickr.com, 2008

Southern

Northwestern

Luapula

Eastern

Copperbelt

Western

Central

Northern

Lusaka

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

Percentage

Figure 2.10 Percentage forest estate by province

Food and Agriculture Organisation, 2008)

Indigenous forest is estimated to make up 66 per

cent (49.9 million hectares) of the total land cover

of Zambia. The total growing stock, that is the total

volume of forest, across all land uses for Zambia is

approximately 2.9 billion cubic metres of which the

majority, 2.1 billion cubic metres, is semi-evergreen

miombo-dominated forests. Over 65 per cent of

the forests in Zambia are secondary growth forests

with active growth potential (Food and Agriculture

Organization, 2008).

Forests

Of the total amount of land covered by forest, about

31 million hectares (63 per cent) are located on

customary land, 12 million hectares on state land, and

5 million hectares are privately owned forests with

legal land titles. However, 61 per cent of the forest

and other wooded land which comprise bushes,

shrubs, wooded grasslands and thickets are disturbed

in one way or another by human activities (ILUA,

2008; Food and Agriculture Organisation, 2008).