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SURGICAL MARGINS INVOLVED

• 33 studies including 28,162 patients

• Positive margins (ink on invasive carcinoma or ductal

carcinoma in situ) are associated with a

2-fold increase

in the risk of IBTR compared with negative margins.

• This increased risk is not mitigated by favorable biology,

endocrine therapy, or a radiation boost.

• More widely clear margins than no ink on tumor do not

significantly decrease the rate of IBTR compared with no

ink on tumor.

Society of Surgical Oncology/ ASTRO Consensus Guideline on

Margins for Breast-Conserving Surgery With Whole-Breast

Irradiation in Stages I and II Invasive Breast Cancer

Moran MS et al. Society of Surgical Oncology/American Society for Radiation Oncology Consensus Guideline on Margins for

Breast-Conserving Surgery With Whole-Breast Irradiation in Stages I and II Invasive Breast Cancer. Int J Radiation Oncol

Biol Phys, Vol. 88, No. 3, pp. 553-564, 2014