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GAZETTE

W

B

MARCH1992

by E amo nn G . Ha l l, Solicitor

Barristers' Professional Conduct

Tribunal

Brief details of the new Barristers'

Professional Conduct Tribunal were

published in the March

Gazette,

in

order to update the complaints

procedure and take account of recent

judicial decisions in regard to the

procedures of professional bodies in

disciplinary matters, the Bar Council

set up the new body with lay

representation to consider complaints

against barristers, whether from

solicitors, members of the public or

others.

The Bar Council itself, through its

Professional Practices Committee,

may act as a complainant to the

Tribunal.

The new Professional Conduct

Tribunal has wide-ranging powers

and sanctions. It sets down a

procedure with time limits for

complaints to be dealt with.

Solicitors or others making

complaints against a barrister in

respect of his professional conduct,

must do so on a complaint form

which will be furnished to the

barrister against whom the allegation

has been made. The barrister will

have a period of fourteen working

days from the date of receipt by him

of the complaint to reply to it. The

complainant or barrister may request

an oral hearing, but it is a matter

for the Tribunal to decide whether to

hold such hearing or not. In the

event of a barrister refusing or

failing to provide any further

information within a time specified

by the Tribunal, the Tribunal shall

be entitled to proceed with the

hearing of the complaint in the

absence of such barrister.

The new procedure provides that the

Tribunal shall decide whether to

uphold or reject a complaint and, if

a complaint is upheld, to find

whether the barrister has been guilty

of a breach of the Code of Conduct

or of a breach of proper professional

standards. Decisions of the Tribunal

shall contain a summary of the

complaint and the reply thereto and

should also contain a summary of

the evidence considered by the

Tribunal. A decision will also set out

the findings of fact reached by the

Tribunal and the Tribunal shall also

set out the reasons why it has

reached its decision together with the

penalty, if any, to be imposed.

Under the terms of the Disciplinary

Code, the Tribunal is entitled to

make a disclosure with its decisions

or any part thereof in such manner

as it thinks fit.

The Code allows the Tribunal to

impose penalties in a case where it

has upheld a complaint that a

barrister has been guilty of conduct

constituting a breach of the Code of

Conduct or constituting a breach of

proper professional standards. These

are as follows:-

• take no action save to record the

result of the complaint;

• admonish the barrister;

• impose a fine:

• require the payment of specified

fees by the barrister, or order the

barrister to forego the payment to

him of specified fees;

• to suspend the barrister from

membership of the Law Library

and/or to remove him from the

Register of Practising Barristers

either for a specified period or

until a particular specified act has

been carried out;

• to exclude the barrister from

membership of the Law

Library;

• to remove the barrister from the

Register of Practising Barristers;

• to recommend to the Benchers of

King's Inns that the barrister

should be disbarred.

A barrister in respect of whom a

complaint has been dismissed shall

be entitled to require that the fact of

the complaint was not sustained

shall be disclosed.

The membership of the Conduct

Tribunal consists of five barristers

nominated by the Bar Council and

two non-lawyers one of whom is

nominated by the Federation of Irish

Employers and the other nominated

by the Executive Council of the Irish

Congress of TVade Unions.

The complainant or the barrister

shall be entitled to appeal any

decision of the Tribunal to a body

known as the Barristers' Professional

Conduct Appeals Board. This board

comprises three members, one of

whom is a retired Judge nominated

by the Bar Council; the second

member is a non-lawyer nominated

by the Attorney General and the

third is the Chairman for the time

being of the Bar Council.

John Dowling

98