GAZETTE
JULY-AUGUST
1979
Are Young Solicitors Getting a
Raw Deal from the Profession?
Text of an address read by Harry Sexton at the Society's Annual Conference in Galway
I must first question why, from the wording of the
motion, it is clearly assumed that young Solicitors are
quite set apart from and unconnected with "The
Profession". This, of course, is not the case and figures
can show that today we have a very young profession —
so young in fact that it can be argued that young
Solicitors largely constitute "The Profession". Suffice it
to say without delving too deeply into the realm of
statistics that roughly one third of the profession is less
than five years qualified. Another way of putting this is to
say that 40% of members are under the cradle age of 30.
When making comparisons with other jurisdictions of
similar size and population these statistics are not
particularly unusual. However, no other jurisdiction is
expecting anything approaching the rapid growth in
numbers forecast for our own profession. Another
thousand newly qualified Solicitors will emerge within the
next four years and almost as many again will qualify
under the new training programme by 1986. And then we
are labelled exclusionists.
It is clear that young lobby is becoming increasingly
strong, if not yet vocal, and that the demands of the
young Profession are of everyday concern to the majority
of firms in the Country, large or small. These demands
are many and varied whether you are among the
members of a panel or partners in a large firm employing
many assistant Solicitors or simply the principal in a
small office employing perhaps one or two assistants. On
reflection this is hardly surprising in that the present
younger generation — not merely Solicitors - irrespective
of class, background or occupation has far higher
expectations of life in general than any previous
generation. Career's Guidance experts are often amazed
at the expectations of School leavers especially among
those who for want of ability or ambition or both will
almost inevitably fail to reach those expectation.
Similarly, young Solicitors embarking on new careers
could be criticized for having unrealistic expectations
regarding salary and conditions. On the other hand it
would be difficult to alter these expectations given today's
affluent Society and, having accepted them as fact, atten-
tion must be focussed on whether young Solicitors are
given a raw deal. I must make it absolutely clear that the
pomments and criticisms I shall offer are in no way
intended to be a reflection on any of my colleagues with
whom I am professionally associated at the moment but
are drawn mainly from my knowledge of the experiences
°f friends and acquaintances in the Profession.
Young Solicitors not infrequently accept employment
where unknown to themselves at the outset, they are re-
quired to perform what are vulgarly called "fire brigade"
J
°bs in their employer's Offices. The place is never
actually on fire. Nor are flames leaping to the heavens in a
metaphorical sense for then the Law Society's trusty
firemen would be foaming and splashing out freezing
Orders and all sorts of molten brimstone to quell the
raging torrent. No. The kind of place I am speaking of
could be compared to old smouldering coals which are at
anytime going to kindle violently. And the trouble is that
you need quite an experienced and hard necked chap to
be able to sit down on these coals in order to prevent the
said kindling. These Offices have three distinguishing
features; first, work is normally badly in arrears;
secondly, the work to be cleared up cannot be cleared up
quickly since this is the main reason why it has fallen into
arrears in the first place; lastly, things keep getting lost as
a result of poor or non-existant filing and indexing
systems. How often have we all heard of the young
Solicitor, now two or three years qualified who has been
driven to setting up practice on his own largely out of
sense of despair that he would never find a satisfactory
place to work. Even though establishing a new practice is
fraught with all sorts of difficulties such as attracting
business in the early stages and initial cash flow
difficiencies regular perusal <of the Personal Columns of
the daily newspapers will normally reveal one disatisfied
young Solicitor setting up on his own each week. Without
exaggeration and humorous analogies apart, this is quite
a serious indictment of the Profession as a whole. While
many more factors may influence such a decision, what
Solicitor will happily remain for long in an office where
many difficult administrations must be completed in
respect of deaths occurring in excess of 20 years ago?
How long will an assistant stay in a place where Title
Documents all too frequently get lost or where papers
often are misfiled because of an antiquated filing system?
Not long. And these deplorable conditions are frequently
encountered. The irony is that only a small number of
offices are in such a state and it is true that many offices
have changed to employ proper filing systems and
methods of indexation and are now grappling with
problems such as the storage of old files and the making
of old information more easily accessible. The problem is
that generally it is the static and unchanging office which
engages the services of a young Solicitor and it is a fairly
safe bet that up to one half of nationally advertised vacancies
emanate from office of this kind.
Hand in hand with "fire brigading" go poor physical
working conditions. It is frequently said that a
professional should have a small room and a small desk
for otherwise, with a big room and a big desk, he will
soon need two big rooms and two big desks. This may be
an exaggeration but the principle is correct. A balance
must be struck between too much space on the one hand
leading to losing things and over crowding on the other
leading to . .. losing things. Much of this may be a matter
of personal taste and it is true that spaciousness may have
little to do with efficiency. Generally speaking, however,
an assistant Solicitor's room measuring in floor area
perhaps the size of some of our more renowned
practitioners desks is somewhat less than adequate. And
these conditions exist, make no mistake about it. In such
circumstances even the most energetic and efficient young
assistant will find it tiresomely difficult to wage war and
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