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12

fight about winners and losers but realization that the

current structure sets Illinois up for failure. So what’s

a better structure? It is critical to me that we make

progress on what that should look like. Understanding

local needs and assets is really important. I think the

idea that we would differentiate our funding to support

kids who are in different places in relationship to

opportunity has to be a part of it. I think there has to

be a better sense of adequacy, what we would expect

the baseline to be. What’s our desired outcome? We

need to work backwards from that, and that’s a big

conversation for this state.”

As for his long-term vision, Smith said that

moving from the Carnegie unit, a system developed

in the late 19

th

and early 20

th

centuries that bases

academic credit on time spent in the classroom, to a

competency-based system could be transformative

for Illinois.

“It is time for us to recognize that our young

people can demonstrate in multiple ways that they

know and understand and have mastered content in

ways that are faster and not limited by the amount of

seat time. The time they sit in school has very little

correlation to what they know,” said Smith. “If in the

first two weeks we could demonstrate what we’re

expected to know in six months, would we put up with

having to keep going? Or, on the flipside, if I go

through something for a year and I don’t do well on

one section from February to April, do I have to redo

the whole thing? Why can’t I just redo February to

April and then get back on track?”

Vocational education is part of that vision.

“In my experience, when kids are doing real

things they care about, they excel,” Smith said. “If

they are doing work in the context of learning a skill

that they need to have to earn money, that’s real

work. And why are we not figuring out how to count

that against a standard?”

Never one to dodge a linebacker who needed to

be blocked, Smith also met head-on the topic of the

Partnership for Assessment of Readiness for College

and Careers (PARCC) test that was administered in

Illinois for the first time during the 2014-15 school

year. Developed by educators for the National

Governor’s Association, PARCC has become a

political lightning rod nationally and in Illinois.

“I think the promise of PARCC is greater than the

promise of most of the other assessments we’ve ever

had. Kids can test to the edge of their knowledge. But

it’s not perfect by any means, it’s not where it needs

to be yet,” said Smith, noting that next year’s PARCC

tests will be about 90 minutes shorter.

He said that even though PARCC can be taken

by pencil and paper, it has illuminated the

technological gaps among schools in the state.

“There’s a use value in the taking of the test

online that is powerful, the manipulation of the

screen, the understanding of how you use

technology. We live in a technology-based world and

there is a tremendous inequity in our state when it

comes to bandwidth and technology capabilities of

school districts.”

Save the Date - Super Region Meetings with

State Superintendent Dr. Tony Smith

IASA and new ISBE state superintendent Dr. Tony Smith will host 3 super-region meetings to formally

introduce Dr. Smith to our membership. These super-region meetings will be:

September 1 in Naperville

September 2 in Normal

September 3 at Rend Lake

Additional details will be sent soon