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13

When it comes to vouchers, Smith’s said his

stance is grounded in reality.

“I think if the world was well funded, if inequality

between groups of kids in different places was

erased, if every school was a quality school, I might

have a conversation about vouchers. Absent that

reality, I think vouchers exacerbate inequity,” he said.

“If you start with choice, in my experience, people

who have social, economic or political capital will take

advantage of that. Now you’ve concentrated the

highest need in places with the least quality. You

need to invest first in figuring out how to increase

quality and opportunity in those places with the

greatest need.”

And his view on charter schools is pretty simple:

“If a public charter school is providing a quality

opportunity for kids and is making good on its charter

agreement with the community, then we should all be

saying ‘Great! Outstanding!’ If a charter school is not

doing a good job, is not following through on its

commitments to the community, then it should close.”

Much of Smith’s blueprint for the future of public

education in Illinois seems to mirror the Vision 20/20

plan developed by IASA, the other members of the

Illinois Statewide School Management Alliance and

groups such as the regional superintendents and the

Superintendents’ Commission on the Study of

Demographics and Diversity. In fact, a hardbound

copy of the Vision 20/20 plan sits on a coffee table in

Smith’s Springfield office.

“I have read the Vision 20/20 plan and think

there’s a tremendous amount of alignment,” Smith

said. “One place I’d like to have more conversation is

how we can maximize to the fullest extent possible

district autonomy when it comes to things like

mandates. Mandates have different impacts in

different districts.”

The State Superintendent’s common thread

during an hour-long discussion was providing

equitable opportunity to

all

children across Illinois, a

noble but monumental mission in a state with such

diverse needs and assets. Smith has never forgotten

how people reached out and helped transform his life.

He is an example of the powerful difference that

caring teachers, coaches and administrators can

make in a child’s life.

Smith said he believes ISBE’s primary role is to

provide support to local school districts.

“I believe deeply in leadership from the middle,

that people in leadership in districts know and

understand their work better than anybody else and

the opportunity to serve kids is most directly theirs,”

Smith said. “I want to be absolutely clear that districts

must be in compliance with regard to things that will

jeopardize federal funding. At the state level, our job

is to be oriented around helping those leaders in

districts do the work that they know is best for the

kids in their communities and then, at the end of the

day, asking the questions ‘How are

all

of the children

doing? Is it more likely that the kids who were further

away from opportunity are now doing better? As the

result of your choices have you increased opportunity

for kids?’ “

“I have read the Vision

20/20 plan and think there’s a

tremendous amount of

alignment. One place I’d like

to have more conversation is

how we can maximize to the

fullest extent possible district

autonomy when it comes to

things like mandates.

Mandates have different

impacts in different districts.”