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iTTE

JANUARY/FEBRUARY 1996

ILT DIGEST

OF LEGISLATION AND REPORTED CASES

Compiled by DAVID BOYLE

ADMINISTRATIVE

Harbours Bill 1995

This Bill has been passed by DáiI

Éireann. (Cf. (1995) 13 ILT 176.)

Securitisation (Proceeds of Certain

Mortgages) Act 1995 (No. 30 of

1995)

This Act was signed by the President

on 30 November 1995. (Cf. (1995) 13

ILT 304.)

Commissioners of Public Works

(Functions and Powers) Bill 1995

This Bill, as presented by Senator

Maurice Manning and passed by the

Senate, aims to clarify the powers of

the Commissioners of Public Works

to provide humanitarian

relief

specifically to the victims of the

flooding which occurred in late

1994 and early 1995. The Bill also

aims to provide legal certainty for

certain general powers of the

Commissioners which have been

called into doubt.

AGRICULTURE

Bovine Diseases (Levies) (Amend-

ment) Bill 1995

This Bill, as presented by the

Minister for Agriculture, Food and

Forestry, aims to amend and extend

the Bovine Diseases (Levies) Act

1979 and to amend the penalties

relating to offences under ss. 48 and

49 of the Diseases of Animals Act

1966.

Milk (Regulation of Supply) (Amend-

ment) Act 1995 (No. 36 of 1995)

This Act amends para. 5 of the

Schedule to the Milk (Regulation of

Supply) Act 1994.

ANIMALS

Sheila Flannery v. Margo Forbes

Dean and Ors

High Court (Costello P)

[1995] 2 ILRM 393

Welfare - Plaintiff's horses not in good

condition - Horses in posession of

third parties - Horses removed by

defendants - No right to pass

posession or title to third parties -

Statutory measures available to take

animals to local authority pound -

Plaintiff entitled to return of her horses

COMMERCIAL

Industrial Development Act 1995

(No. 28 of 1995)

This Act was signed by the President

on 8 November 1995. (Cf. (1995) 13

ILT 201.)

COMPANY

Alba Radio Limited v. Haltone (Cork)

Limited

High Court (Barron J) [1995]

2 ILRM 466

Application for an order for the

examination of a director of a

company - No winding up order

made in respect of company and no

provisional liquidator appointed to

the company - Whether provisions of

Companies Act 1990 had retro-

spective effect - Companies Act 1963,

s. 245 - Companies Act 1990, s. 251

COMPETITION

Carna Foods and Or

v.

Eagle Star

Insurance Company (Ireland) Limited

High Court (McCracken j) [1995] 2

ILRM 474

Concerted practice - Dominant

position - Competition Act 1991, ss.

4, 5

CONSTITUTIONAL

T.F. v. Ireland\ the Attorney General

and M.F.

Supreme Court (Hamilton

CJ, O'Flaherty, Egan, Blayney and

Denham JJ) [19951 2 ILRM 321

Family - Marriage - Rights deriving

from the relationship of marriage -

Whether such rights are absolute -

Decree of judicial separation -

Whether granting decree on ground

that no normal marital relationship

had existed for period of one year

constituted too low a threshold and

thus an attack on institution of

marriage - Whether decree amounted

to an impediment to reconciliation -

Whether the grant of right of residence

in family home to one spouse

amounted to an unjust attack on other

spouse's

property

rights

Presumption of constitutionality -

Judicial Separation and Family Law

Reform Act 1989, ss. 2(1 )(f), 3, 16(a),

19 - Constitution of Ireland 1937,

Articles 40.3.2°, 41

R.J. v. Director of Central Mental

Hospital and Or

High Court (Costello

P) [1995] 2 ILRM 354

Criminal law - Detention -

Habeas

Corpus -

Patient in mental institution

charged with criminal offence -

District judge certified that there was

prima facie

evidence against the

patient and he was unfit to plead -

Transfer to Central Mental Hospital

ordered by minister - Whether the

transfer and continued detention of

patient in Central Mental Hospital was

lawful - Intolerable conditions of

detention

-

Whether

patient's

improved behaviour rendered detention

1