GAZETTE
N EWS
MARCH 1996
Bloomer - The Supreme Court Decides
Alison Bloomer & Others v Law
Society of Ireland, Ireland and the
Attorney General -
No. 329/95 The
Sup r eme Cou r t.
The following a re extracts f r om the
ex-tempore
j u d gme nt of the
Sup r eme Cou rt delivered on 6
Fe b r u a r y, 1996, by Hamilton, CJ.
This is an appeal brought by the
plaintiffs/appellants against the
judgment and order made in the High
Court by Miss Justice Laffoy in
proceedings in which the plaintiffs
had claimed a number of declarations
and had claimed damages for
alleged breach of duty, conspiracy
and
mala fides
and so on in respect
of the officers and members of
the Society.
The learned trial judge decided,
having considered the matter at length
and having had regard to all the
evidence, that there was indirect
discrimination against the plaintiffs by
virtue of the provisions of this
regulation and that she held it to be
invalid. There is no appeal by any
party against her findings in this
regard and it is true to say that the
judgment having been delivered, the
terms of the judgment were accepted
by the Law Society, the various
officers thereof and the Education
Committee who proceeded to deal
with the matter in accordance with the
terms of the judgment given by the
learned trial judge. It appears that
each of the plaintiffs were by letter
dated 31 October, 1995, informed of
the attitude of the Law Society and it
was clearly indicated to them that they
were eligible to make an application
to the Law Society on the same basis
as the graduates of the universities in
this State.
It is quite clear from that attitude that
everything that the plaintiffs had
The Hon. Mr. Liam Hamilton, Chief justice
sought was granted to them in the first
instance by the finding of the learned
trial judge that the provisions of
Regulation 15 were invalid having
regard to European law, the
acceptance of the Law Society of that
finding and their proceedings to take
steps to ensure that there was no
discrimination against the plaintiffs
in respect of any applications
they might make to the Law Society
for exemption in accordance with
the now invalid and stricken
Regulation 15.
It is unfortunate that, as I said, this
attitude developed in respect of the
serious issue, this issue which was of
considerable importance to the
plaintiffs and indeed many students
in a similar position and that the
case had not been dealt with in a
calmer, more relaxed atmosphere
without unfounded allegations being
made against the integrity and
honour of members of the Law
Society who are faced with a very
difficult task, faced with the
situation of demands for admission to
places, faced with problems of
increased numbers in the legal
profession and seeking admission to
it. All of these are matters of
legitimate concern and regard being
had thereto is not in any way and
could not be in any way construed as
malicious or invidious or in any way
in bad faith. I would certainly like to
make it clear and I am sure I am
speaking on behalf of the members of
the Court that the Court accepts the
bona fides
of the Law Society in
this matter.
When we come to the hearing of the
appeal, apart from the suggestion
made by Dr. White with regard to the
form of declaration that it would be
open to us to make, having regard to
the findings of the learned High Court
judge, the basic issue of this appeal
can be identified as the question
of costs.
Now with regard to the costs of the Law
Society which were awarded against the
plaintiffs and the failure to award costs
to the plaintiffs, the court has
approached this matter in what it hopes
and believes is a pragmatic manner and
is satisfied that the plaintiffs are entitled
to an order for the costs of the
proceedings in the High Court limited to
the costs attributable to the issue of
determining the validity of Regulation
15 of the Society's regulations and
doing the best it can and allowing for
certain flexibility on either side, the
court fixes that as reasonable period of
eight days.
With regard to the costs of the appeal,
numerous issues were raised in the
notice of appeal, numerous issues were
referred to in the submissions made by
the legal representatives of the plaintiffs
but the fundamental issue was the
question of costs. In these
circumstances, the court considers it
reasonable to award to the plaintiffs/
appellants half the costs of the appeal
before this court but will disallow any or
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