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50

CONSTRUCTION WORLD

FEBRUARY

2015

>

PRODUCTS AND SERVICES

“The

government’s

commit-

ment to a massive infrastructure

development rollout over the

coming years presents a singular

opportunity for the South African construc-

tion industry. While the use of pigmented

concrete in this regard is still in its infancy,

we are finding that contractors, architects

and consultants are showing an increasing

interest as well as coming up with more and

more novel applications,” Engelbrecht says.

Chryso Southern Africa is the sole

distributor of Lanxess inorganic iron oxide

Bayferrox® pigments for the construction

industry in Southern Africa. This German

company is a global manufacturer and

distributor of inorganic pigments. These are

all UV-stable and comply with EN 878 (the

use of pigments for colouring building mate-

rials) and ASTM C 979 (pigments for inte-

grally coloured concrete). Chryso Southern

Africa supplies all the major readymix manu-

facturers such as AfriSam and Lafarge.

Success stories

A recent success story for Chryso Southern

Africa was the application of Bayferrox®

pigments for concrete roads at the R220-mil-

lion Sunward Lifestyle Centre shopping

complex in Sunward Park, Boksburg as an

alternative to traditional asphalt pavement.

Engelbrecht says that Bayferrox® 330 black

pigment was specified so that tyre marks

and oil spills would not be too conspicuous

on the concrete road surfaces.

The developers were on the lookout

for the exceptional durability and extended

life that concrete roads can provide for a

shopping complex with a catchment area

of 340 000 people, which meant higher

than normal traffic. The 17 000 m

2

shopping

complex has a road network leading to 1 000

parking bays constructed from interlocking

concrete blocks without pigmentation.

Engelbrecht explains that the Sunward

project specified a mix of 16,6 kg of

Bayferrox® pigmentation per cubic metre of

concrete. In total, the 3 000 m

3

of concrete

required a staggering 47 t of pigment to

achieve the requisite black shading of the

road network, built by main contractor

Mikon Construction of Boksburg. The mix

was designed by AfriSam’s Technical Depart-

ment, with Matthews Sethlodi, AfriSam

team production manager, revealing that

80 m

3

to 100 m

3

of readymix was delivered

to the project site over eight months. This

translated into 500 concrete mixer loads.

Engelbrecht says that a recent similar

application was the bunded concrete areas

surrounding the fuel storage tanks on Trans-

net’s new Multi Product Pipeline (NMPP)

project between Durban and Heidelberg in

Gauteng. Here large quantities of Bayferrox®

330 black pigmentationwere used to conceal

spillage staining the bunded concrete areas.

Another striking example was the use

of red coloured concrete for the demar-

cation of bus lanes for Cape Town’s Bus

Rapid Transit (BRT) project, which speci-

fied Lafarge’s Artevia™ decorative concrete,

based on pigments supplied by Chryso

Southern Africa. The Steyn City urban

precinct development in Fourways, Johan-

nesburg also features exposed coloured

concrete and surface retarders using prod-

ucts from Chryso Southern Africa.

Another landmark application was

Soccer City, not only one of the most recog-

nisable features on the Johannesburg

skyline, but the largest soccer stadium built

in South Africa for the 2010 FIFA Soccer

World Cup. Architectural firms Populous

and Boogertman Urban Edge + Partners

created a new hi-tech façade made of glass

fibre reinforced concrete coloured with

Bayferrox® pigments. This striking design

set a new benchmark for innovative archi-

tecture in South Africa.

Challenges

The challenge for the concrete

industry is that urban planners,

architects and contractors now have a wider

range of building materials to choose from.

“The use of pigmented or coloured concrete

has the definite advantage of positioning

concrete as an aesthetically pleasing and

modern building material. In addition, our

wide reference base showcases the versa-

tility of pigmented or coloured concrete in

an increasingly diverse range of applica-

tions,” Engelbrecht comments.

Sustainability

From a sustainability point of view, Engel-

brecht points out that Bayferrox® pigments

are produced in Germany using modern

processes that reduce the environmental

impact. “These pigments are neither

toxic nor an irritant to the skin or mucous

membranes,” he adds. Another critical factor

is consistency of the pigments produced,

which Lanxess prides itself on. “This means

that there are no colour variances, pointing

to the high quality of the end product.

This is often a major problem with cheaper

alternative products such as those sourced

from China.”

The future

Looking to the future, he says that concrete

admixtures, which are becoming increas-

ingly popular as concrete technology itself

advances, “provide a natural intervention

for pigments. Depending on the specific

customer requirements, we can blend any

colours accordingly.” For example, Chryso

Southern African mixes colours used exclu-

Increased use of

PIGMENTED CONCRETE

Pigmented or coloured

concrete is being used

increasingly in a broad range

of construction applications

in South Africa, from pipelines

to roads and even stadia,

Hannes Engelbrecht, general

manager: marketing, Chryso

Southern Africa, says.

>

Hannes Engelbrecht,

general manager:

Marketing, Chryso

Southern Africa,

says urban planners,

architects and

contractors now have

a much wider range of

building materials to

choose from.

Chryso Southern Africa is the sole distributor

of Lanxess inorganic iron oxide Bayferrox®

pigments, which comply with EN 878 (the use of

pigments for colouring building materials).