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15

E

quipped with a new iPad or

Tablet, electronic GIS system

and Oracle’s SAP system, the

NHBRC inspector receives all the

information available on line about

the site, location, stand number,

size, number of units, the owner,

developers, site contact, units, plans

and designs, at the touch of a button.

Inspectors are required to visit

sites for the mandatory number of

housing inspections, which include

the key building stages. Inspectors

report to site offices and establish

contact with the site manager, de-

veloper or contractor on building

progress, dates of pours, as well as

a schedule of which units have been

completed. The NHBRC Building

Quality Index for Housing (BQIH)

checklist has four key areas on the

NHBRC Subsidy Home Enrolment

Inspection Form. Sub-structure:

this is the start of the building pro-

cess, clearing the site, breaking new

ground, setting out the site boundar-

ies, location, trench widths, digging

and, removing tree roots, prepare

and fill and compact before excava-

tions. If the site is water-logged, or

saturated with water, has the engi-

neer provided the design for water

drainage. In terms of social housing,

most are raft foundations as Gauteng

is a highly dolomitic area.

Concrete and masonry: concrete

foundations must be placed as

soon as possible after excavation

has been completed and inspected.

The concreting must be carried out

in one continuous operation. The

thickness of the concrete slabs, raft

slabs, reinforced and unreinforced

strip footings are all specified. Ma-

sonry concrete footing and masonry

in foundations are inspected before

they are closed up. Concrete surface

beds, construction joints, filling, infill

of masonry, brick force Wire/Ties,

fabric reinforcement and basement

split level all form part of the sub-

structure/foundation.

Super Structure – includes damp

proof course, inspecting if brickwork

is level and plumbed, windows and

doorframes have been built-in cor-

rectly and chasing into the walls for

conduits. Masonry panels, staircases,

cavity walls, lintel design and bear-

ing, precast lintels, suspended floors,

roof and roof anchor, joints in slabs

and intersection of walls.

Practical Completion: includes

the geyser installation, plumbing,

chasing, pipes, wall plates, geyser,

purlin, beams, rafters, roof pitch, nail

plated trusses, site plated trusses,

hangers and brackets, bracing, pole

structures, battens and purlins, roof

covering, under tilemembrane, valley

lining, beam filling, metal lath, weep

holes, plastering, firewalls, flashings

concrete roofs, brandering, roof cov-

ering, plaster mix and glazing and

timber quality size. The inspection

models allows for work on multiple

stages but in terms of closing, it must

be closed systematically. The level of

complexity in terms of electricity dif-

fers and is not the same as upmarket

housing as the subsidy house is fitted

with a distribution box.

Stormwater: this covers the prox-

imity of services to the structure, the

fall level of sewerage pipes, as they

have to go into themain line at a spe-

cific angle, what provision has been

made for storm water management

– the water must run away from the

house and aprons, rainwater, gutters

and downpipes. The builder has to

ensure that the water does not pond

next to the perimeter of the house.

The key difference between subsi-

dy housing and Gapmarket is the size

of the units and finishes, otherwise

the units almost look similar.

Any structural change or altera-

tions within five years of being built,

will nullify thewarranty. In exception-

al cases, the NHBRC will investigate

and if it was because of poor quality,

the NHBRC will then assist the home

owner.

NHBRC RUNS ON SAP

The NHBRC inspectors are around the country carrying out

inspections on various housing typologies, from the smallest

fully subsidised unit to an upmarket palatial residential

house, and they endeavour to ensure Home Builders meet

the stringent building standards.

Preparing for roof tiling