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134

600

MISCELLANEOUS

VALUABLE

RECEIPTS.

instead

of a

solution

of

"villanous

compounds,"

in

H

poir>onous

and

acid

wash,

that

no

man

in

his

senses

will

drink.

The

finest

cider

was

made

of

an

equal

portion

of

ripe,

sound

pippin

and

crab

apples,

pared,

cored,

and

pressed,

etc.,

with

the

^utmost

nicety.

It

was

equal

in

flavour

to

any

champagne

that

ever

was

made.

No.

266.

General

Rules

for

making

Cider,

1.

Always

choose

perfectly

ripe

and

sound

apples.

2.

Pick

the

apples

by

hand.

An

active

boy,

with

a

bag

slung

over

his

shoulders,

will

soon

clear

a

tree.

Apples

that

have

lain

any

time

on

the

soil

contract

an

earth}'

taste,

which

will

always

be

found

in

the

cider.

3.

After

sweating,

and

before

being

ground,

wipe

them

dry,

and

if

any

of

them

are

found

bruised

or

rotten,

put

them

in

a

heap

by

themselves,

for

an

inferior

cider

to

make

vinegar.

4.

Always

use

hair

cloth,

instead

of

straw,

to

place

between

the

layers

of

pomace.

The

straw

when

heated

gives

a

dis-

as^reeable

taste

to

the

cider.

5.

As

the

cider

runs

from

the

press,

let

it

pass

through

a

hair

sieve

into

a

large

open

vessel,

that

will

hold

as

much

juice

as

can

be

expressed

in

one

day.

In

a

day,

and

some-

times

less,

the

pomace

will

rise

to

the

top,

and

in

a

short

time

grow

very

thick;

when

little

white

bubbles

break

through

it,

draw

off

the

liquor

by

a

spigot,

l)laced

about

three

inches

from

the

bottom,

so that

the

lees

may

be

left

quietly

behind.

6.

The

cider

must

be

drawn

off

into

very

clean

casks,

and

closely

watched.

The

moment

the

white

bubbles

before

mentioned

are

perceived

rising

at

the

bung-hole,