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600

MISCELLANEOUS

VALUABLE

RECEIPTS.

203

No.

448.

Laudanum

Draught.

Laudanum

may

be

used

in

cases

of

urgency,

es-

pecially

in

the

wet

or

lax

gripes.

Take

a

quart

of

beer,

and

make

it

a

very

little

warmer

than

blood-

heat

;

then

put

a

tablespoonful

of

powdered

ginger

into

it,

and

a

small

wineglassful

of

laudanum,

just

before

it

is

given

to

the

horse.

This,

in

most

cases,

will

give

ease

in

a

short

time;

but,

if

the

complaint

is

exceedingly

violent,

give

about

half

the

above

quantity

again

in

15

or

20

minutes.

As

soon

as

the

pain

seems

to

be

abated,

if

the

belly

is

costive,

giv.e

the

horse

a

purgative.

In

case

of

looseness,

no

pur-

gative

must

be

given:

the

laudanum,

which

is

of

a

binding

nature,

will

correct

it.

When

pain

is

occasioned

by

inflammation,

it is

seldom

proper

to

employ

opium,

or

any

medicine

of

that

kind

;

but

when

it

depends

upon

spasm

or

irri-

tation,

no

medicines

are

so

beneficial.

In

inflamma-

tion

of

the

bowels,

for

example,

opium

would

cer-

tainly

do

much

injury;

but

in

flatulent

or

spasmodic

colic,

or

gripes,

it

seldom

fails

of

success.

No.

449.

Another

Anodyne

Medicine.

When

horses

are

affected

with

colic,

or

where

tlic

use

of

anodynes

is

requisite,

the

following

prepu::-

tion

may

be

given,

namely

:

opium,

1

drachm,

or

GO

grains;

Castile

soap, 2

drachms

;

and

powdered

anise-

seed,

1

ounce,

or

4

drachms

:

to

be

made

into

a

ball

with

syrup

for

one

dose.