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Confidence Intervals

This is the observed interval which

potentially

includes the

unobservable true parameter of interest

A CI of 95% is NOT the probability that the interval contains

the true parameter

Observed data points are random samples of true population – so is

the CI

A CI of 95% refers to a number of experiments each of which

has a CI set then the proportion of those intervals which

contain the true value approaches the confidence interval

ie how frequently the observed intervals contain the true value of the

parameter

Or a CL of 95% means 95% of the observed CI’s will hold the true

value of the parameter