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Trials on targeted therapies for patients with BM

Entity

n Targeted Therapies Intracranial

response

rate

OS (months)

NSCLC BM; EGFR status unknown 23 Gefitinib

or erlotinib

73,9%

18,8

1-3 BSCLC BM; EGFR status

unknown

41 Erlotinib plus

WBRT and SRS

NA

6.1

NSCLC BM Alk rearrangement

27

5

Crizotinib

Crizotinib plus SRT

56,0%

65,0%

13,2 intra-

cranial TTP

HER2-positive breast cancer BM 45 Trastuzumab

(T-DM1

)

+chemo plus local

therapy

NA

26.8

Oligosymp. Her2-positiv breast BM 45 Laptinib plus

capecitabine

66,0%

17

BRAF mutated melanoma BM 74 Dabrafenib

39.2%

8,3

BRAF mutated melanoma BM 24 Vemurafenib

42,0%

5,3

Combined strategies may improve antitumor activity

Future of targeted therapy for BM