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Margins and the “van Herk recipe”

A short refreshment on the “philosophy”

Ø

BLUR

” the planned dose distribution using

all execution (random)

errors

(i.e. set-up, inter/intra fraction motion, penumbra, …) to

estimate the cumulative dose distribution:

σ

Ø

SHIFT

the blurred dose with the

preparation

error (

systematic

error

):

Σ

Ø

Use a probability distribution of preparation errors to compute the

fraction of patients that receive a certain dose to the CTV. For a

given dose level:

§

Find the region of space where the cumulative dose exceeds the given

dose level.

§

Compute the

probability

that the CTV is in that region

Ø

… this gives you the required margin.

SBRT 2017 - D. Verellen