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Safety and environmental standards for fuel storage sites

Final report

132

Figure 34

Motor/Electrically operated valve final element

18 Use of supply pump: Figure 35 shows a supply pump that can be used as the final element

of an automatic trip system where it can be demonstrated that the gravitation feed through the

stopped pump does not continue with an unacceptable overfill rate. This system should be

followed with manual closure of an isolation valve.

Figure 35

Supply pump as final element

19 Multiple tanks:

Figure 36

Use of a single final element (valve or pump) to isolate multiple tanks. Any sensor trips the final element

‘Final

element’

Fuel feed from:

-

rail

-

ship

-

process

MOV

or

EOV

Logic

solver

‘Sensor’

high-high trip

L

Existing tank

Pump

Fuel feed from:

-

rail

-

ship

-

process

Starter

Logic

solver

‘Sensor’

high-high trip

L

Existing tank

‘Final

element’

fail closed

Fuel feed from:

-

rail

-

ship

-

process

L

L

‘Sensors’

high-high trips

L

Actuator

Logic solver

1ooM

Existing tank

farms