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S667

ESTRO 36

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We compare our results with previous evidence-based

recommendations.

Results

A total of 53 patients with SPN and no previous history of

cancer were operated. The mean size were 2.67cm; the

mean SUVmax was 7.16 and 94% had SUVmax over 2.

The clinical diagnosis before surgery were stage I NSCLC,

lung metastases and benign lesion in 58%, 26% and 16%

respectively. The diagnosis was confirmed in 89% of the

cases.

From the 31 lesions treated with clinical diagnosis of

NSCLC, it was confirmed pathologically in 27 (87%).

Conclusion

These results validate the clinical criteria of the lung

committee in the Hospital of Navarra, as the accuracy of

the diagnosis of stage I NSCLC was 87%, exceeding the

threshold of 85% previously recommended.

EP-1237 Heart dose as a risk factor for dyspnea

worsening after multimodality treatment for NSCLC

and MPM

A. Botticella

1

, C. Billiet

2

, G. Defraene

3

, S. Peeters

3

, C.

Draulans

3

, P. Nafteux

4

, J. Vansteenkiste

5

, K. Nackaerts

5

,

C. Dooms

5

, C. Deroose

6

, J. Coolen

7

, D. De Ruysscher

8

1

KU Leuven - University of Leuven, Oncology

Department- Laboratory of Experimental Radiotherapy,

Leuven, Belgium

2

Hasselt University, Faculty of Medicine and Life

Sciences, Hasselt, Belgium

3

KU Leuven - University of Leuven, Department of

Oncology- Laboratory of Experimental Radiotherapy,

Leuven, Belgium

4

KU Leuven - University of Leuven, Department of

Thoracic Surgery and Leuven Lung Cancer Group,

Leuven, Belgium

5

KU Leuven - University of Leuven, Department of

Respiratory Medicine Respiratory Oncology Unit and

Leuven Lung Cancer Group, Leuven, Belgium

6

KU Leuven - University of Leuven, Department Imaging

and Pathology- Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging,

Leuven, Belgium

7

KU Leuven - University of Leuven, Department of

Radiology, Leuven, Belgium

8

Maastricht University Medical Centre- KU Leuven -

University of Leuven, Department of Radiation Oncology

MAASTRO, Maastricht, Belgium

Purpose or Objective

The purpose of our study is to quantify the influence of

heart dose on the early and late onset of dyspnea in a

cohort of non-small cancer (NSCLC) and malignant pleural

mesothelioma (MPM) patients having multimodality

treatment including radiotherapy (RT).

Material and Methods

Patient population consisted of: a) stage I-III MPM patients

who completed trimodality treatment (induction

chemotherapy, EPP and postoperative RT [PORT]); b)

stage III (ypN2) NSCLC patients treated with induction

chemotherapy, pneumonectomy or lobectomy (+PORT); c)

stage I-III NSCLC treated with RT with curative intent (+/-

chemotherapy).

In 121 patients with multimodality-treated NSCLC and

MPM the maximal dyspnea score (CTCAE 4.0) before RT, at

an early (<6 months) and a late (7-12 months) time point

were

obtained.

Included patients needed to be clinically and

radiologically progression-free 9 months after the end of

RT. The difference (Δ) between the maximal dyspnea at

<6 months and at 7-12 months with the pre-RT dyspnea

was calculated.

Results

Forty-four percent (50/113) of the patients developed an

early worsening of at least 1 point in their dyspnea score

(Δdyspnea >1) after the end of RT. Independent predictors

of an early worsening were the mean heart dose (MHD)

(for Δdyspnea >1: OR=1.032, p=0.04) and the dyspnea

score before RT (for Δdyspnea >1: OR=0.40, p=0.0001; for

Δdyspnea >2: OR=0.35, p=0.05).

At the later time point, only the dyspnea score before RT

(OR: 0.40, p=0.001) was identified as predictor of for

Δdyspnea >1.

Conclusion

Our results, albeit exploratory, suggest that heart dose

may play a role in the early worsening of the dyspnea in a

heterogeneous cohort of patients having multimodality

treatment including RT, whereas baseline dyspnea plays a

major role for both early and later worsening.

Electronic Poster: Clinical track: Upper GI (oesophagus,

stomach, pancreas, liver)

EP-1238 Patterns of recurrence in patients of pT2

esophageal squamous cell carcinoma after radical

resection

Y.X. Wang

1

, Y.H. Gao

1,2

, J. Li

1

, R. Qiu

1

, X.Y. Qiao

1

1

The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University,

Department of Radiation Oncology, Shijiazhuang, China

2

the 2th Central Hospital of Baoding, department of

Medical Oncology, Zhuozhou, China

Purpose or Objective

To retrospectively investigate the patterns of recurrence

and its related factors in patients of stage pT2N0-1M0

thoracic esophageal squamous cell carcinoma(ESCC) after

radical resection.

Material and Methods

From 2008 to 2011, 222 cases of stage pT2N0-1M0 thoracic

ESCCC with R0 resection were enrolled. There were 142

males and 80 females. There were 181 in pN1 and 41 cases

in pN1. 142 patients has treated with surgery alone and 80

with adjuvant postoperative chemotherapy (POCT).

Diagnosis of recurrence was primarily based on CT images.

Results

Follow-up ended at 30, Sep, 2014. The overall recurrence

rates was 35.1%. Locoregional recurrence (LR) was found

in 25.7% of patients, distant metastasis (DM) in 5.9%, and

LR plus DM in 3.6%, respectively. The LR occupied about

83.3% of any recurrence, and 87.7% of LR has occurred in

mediastinum (91.2% of it located in upper- mediastinum).

Multivariate Cox regression analysis showed that the

danger of total recurrence, LR and DM for stage pN1

patients was about 7.1, 6.5 and 3.1 folds in comparied

with stage pN0, respectively; the danger of total

recurrence in females was about 49.1% in compared with

males. But POCT could not influence total recurrence and

LR(P>0.05).

Conclusion

The recurrence rate was very high in stage pT2N0-1M0

thoracic ESCC after radical resection, the most common

site of recurrence was mediastinum (especially upper-

mediastinum), it was probably the main target of

postoperative radiotherapy. The recurrence was more

frequently occurred in stage pN1 and males. T2N0-1M0

thoracic ESCCC with R0 resection were enrolled. There

were 142 males and 80 females. There were 181 in pN1

and 41 cases in pN1. 142 patients has treated with surgery

alone and 80 with adjuvant postoperative chemotherapy

(POCT). Diagnosis of recurrence was primarily based on CT

images.

EP-1239 SBRT in patients with HCC/CCC or

oligometastatic liver disease

S. Gerum

1

, C. Heinz

1

, C. Belka

1

, M. Niyazi

1

, U.

Ganswindt

1

, F. Roeder

1,2