A Comparative Evaluation of the 3M
™
Molecular Detection Assay 2 (MDA 2) -
Listeria
for
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the Detection of
Listeria
species in a Variety of Foods and Environmental Surfaces
2
3
AOAC
Performance Tested Methods
SM
111501
4
5
Abstract
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7
The 3M
™
Molecular Detection Assay 2 (MDA2) -
Listeria
for the detection of
Listeria
species
8
(
L. monocytogenes, L. seeligeri, L. ivanovii, L. innocua, L. grayi, L. welshimeri, L. fleishmanii
9
subsp
. coloradensis, L. marthii
,
L. grandensis, L. cornellensis
and
L. riparia)
was evaluated
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following the 2012 AOAC Research Institute
Performance Tested Methods
SM
program
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guidelines. The evaluation included inclusivity/exclusivity, lot-to-lot/stability, robustness and
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matrix studies. The 3M MDA 2 -
Listeria
was compared to various reference methods for raw
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chicken, bagged raw spinach, cold smoked salmon, deli turkey, whole melons, vanilla ice cream,
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queso fresco, 4% milk fat cottage cheese, beef hot dogs, stainless steel, sealed concrete and
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plastic in the matrix study. Twenty replicates of each food matrix were analyzed at a low
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inoculum level of 0.2-2 colony forming units (CFU)/standard test portion, five replicates were
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analyzed at a high level of 2-5 CFU/test portion, and five control replicates were analyzed at 0
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CFU/standard test portion with the exception of naturally contaminated raw chicken (leg pieces)
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analyzed at the independent laboratory. Naturally contaminated raw chicken (leg pieces),
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analyzed at the independent laboratory, were evaluated using two separate lots consisting of
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twenty replicates for each lot. All environmental surfaces were analyzed using twenty replicates
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at a low inoculum level of ~ 50 CFU/standard area, five replicates were analyzed at a high level
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of ~ 100 CFU/standard area, and five control replicates were analyzed at 0 CFU/standard test
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area. Based on the probability of detection statistical model, there were no statistically significant
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differences between the number of presumptive and confirmed positive samples or between the
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candidate and reference method. There were no unexpected results in the lot-to-lot/stability,
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robustness studies. In the inclusivity/exclusivity study, 55 target organisms and 30 non-target
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organisms were tested following the 3M MDA 2 -
Listeria
method with all target organisms
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detected and none of the non-target organisms detected. The results of this evaluation
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demonstrate the specificity and sensitivity of the 3M MDA 2 -
Listeria
and its ability to
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accurately detect
Listeria
species in select food matrixes (beef hot dogs, queso fresco, vanilla ice
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cream, 4% milk fat cottage cheese, 3% whole milk, bagged raw spinach, cold smoked salmon,
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raw chicken parts, deli turkey, whole cantaloupe) and environmental surfaces (stainless steel,
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sealed concrete, plastic), 24-30 hours post enrichment.
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Authors
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Lisa Monteroso and DeAnn Benesh, 3M Food Safety Division
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Ben Bastin, Jonathan Flannery, Erin Crowley, Patrick Bird, M. Joseph Benzinger, Jr., James
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Agin, David Goins, Q Laboratories, Inc.
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Submitting Company
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3M Company
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Food Safety Department
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3M Center, Bldg. 275-5W-05
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St. Paul, MN 55144-1000
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AOAC Research Institute
Expert Review Panel Use Only
OMAMAN-29 D/ PTM Validation Report 111501
OMA ERP - June 2016
ERP Use Only