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28

staves

of

the

Brandy

puncheons.

As

soon

as

the

Brandy

is

racked

from

the

puncheons,

four

or

five

gallons

of

water

are

immediately

put

in,

and

allowed

to

remain

three

or

four

weeks,

at

the

expiration

of

which

time,

they

have

imbibed

a

considerable

portion

of

spirit;

this

material

is

called

Cowe,

and

is

chiefly

used

in

the

adulteration

of

Cape

and

other

Wines;

but,

as

that

will

be

treated

of

when

I

arrive

at

another

part

of

my

subject,

I

shall

now

proceed

to

the

article

of

RUM.

*

And

here,

I

may

observe,

that,

with

regard

to

the

opportunities

for

its

adulteration,

the

same

facilities

exist

as

in

Brandy,

the

same

impositions

are

practised

in

point

of

strength,

and

the

same

means

possessed

and

resorted

to

of

evading

the

no-

tice

of

the

Exciseman.

I

should,

however,

inform

my

readers,

that,

as

sweets

are

but

seldom

or

never

used

in

sufficient

quantities

with

Rum

(owing

to

the

peculiar

flavor

of

that

Spirit)

to

prevent

a

trial

of

its

strength

by

the

hydrometer,

and

which

con-

sequently

renders

it

more

liable

to

the

surveillance

of

the

Excise

Officer,

the

Advertising

Cheap

Dealers,

as

some

alternative,

are

therefore

in

the

habit

of

keeping

on

hand

a

less

stock

of

it,

of

an

illegal

strength,

though

no

diminution

takes

place

in

the

quantity

sold,

as

the

punishment

entailed

on

the

of-

fence

(and

the

same

with

Brandy,

Rum,

Hollands,