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GAZETTE

APRIL 1981

is in breach of his duty to the company and is himself

liable to the company in damages. A member has a

further right of action against the majority of share

holders, who in a General Meeting used their vote for

their own benefit or for the benefit of a third party, to the

company's detriment or to the detriment of the other

shareholders. These actions may, to an extent, be

compared with the action under Section 205 of the

Companies Act, 1963.

With regard to minority shareholders, a minority,

(holding 10% of the capital of the company or 2m. DM in

shares), may request that the conduct of an individual

member of the Board of Supervisors or Management be

voted on separately, as opposed to the Boards being

approved of as a body. A similar minority representation

may request a vote on the appointment of a new auditor.

The same minority may request the Board of Manage-

ment to call a General Meeting. These last two are similar

to Irish minority rights.

Finally, and perhaps most importantly for large

concerns in Germany, there is no corresponding provi

sion in German company law to Section 204 of the

Companies Act, 1963. Under this Section a company

which owns 80% of the shares of another company can

force the minority shareholders out of the company, by

offering them a reasonable economic value for their

shares. This power is also known and extensively used in

the U.K. There is no such provision in German law; such

a provision would, undoubtedly, be welcomed by large

German concerns who control companies, but who would

like to be able to remove troublesome minority share-

holders.

COPIES WILLS AND

GRANTS

OR HOW TWO SIMPLE ' PHONE

CALLS CAN STRETCH YOUR CAPITAL

With just two phone calls, your

money can be earning interest in a Hill

Samuel deposit account - overnight, or

for as long as you wish.

The Hill Samuel Dial-Deposit

Service allows you to transfer your

inactive funds daily to a Hill Samuel

deposit account, by making two phone

calls before 2 p.m. One to Hill Samuel

and one to your own bank

The minimum amount per

transaction is £25,000.00 Although

market interest rates vary from day to

day, Hill Samuel will endeavour to

minimise fluctuations.

All it takes to transfer the money

back to the original account is a simple

phone call to Hill Samuel before 1 p.m.

It could be one of the most

interesting phone calls you've ever

made.

Contact our Deposit Department

It is, perhaps, not sufficiently widely known that copies of

Wills and Grants can be bespoken from the Probate

Office at the same time as papers are lodged for the

relevant Grant. If copies are bespoken in this way, they

will be available very shortly after the issue of the grant

itself, thus enabling the practitioner to proceed at once

with the rapid circulation of copies of the Grant for

noting, or with an application for a Grant in another

country.

It must be noted, however, that this facility is only

available if the copies are bespoken when lodging the

papers; if the requisition is not lodged with the papers, it

will not be processed until after the Grant has issued.

It should, perhaps, also be noted that the charge for an

official copy of a Grant, if bespoken at the time of the

application for the Grant, is only 15 pence and that such

a copy is, under Section 43(2) of the Succession Act

1965, sufficient evidence of the Grant for any transaction

in Ireland.

The charge for an official copy of the Grant, if bespoken

at any other time, is 25 pence. The charge for an official

copy of a Will, whenever bespoken, is 25 pence.

3 HILL

1 SAMUEL

Merchant Bankers, Hill Samuel House,

Adelaide Rd„ Dublin 2.

Telephone: (01) 764396/8. 686566.

Telex: 25378.

NATIONWIDE

INVESTIGATIONS

LIMITED

Working in closest co-operation with the

Legal Profession

1 26 Broadford Rise, Ballinteer, Dublin 6

Tel. 01 989964

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