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Nefarious criminal organisation

SPECTRE

and its megalomaniac mastermind

Ernst Stavro Blofeld have been periodically haunting James Bond and MI6 since

1963. Having recently resurfaced in the 24th Bond film, out on DVD this month,

what better time to take a look back at 007’s previous encounters.

SPECTRE –

Special Executive for

Counter-Intelligence,

Terrorism, Revenge

and Extortion –

made

its first appearance in

Ian Fleming’s 1959 novel

Thunderball

.

The author, who had

worked in the Naval

Intelligence Division

during World War II,

invented SPECTRE after

genuinely believing that

the Cold War would

be over by the time

Thunderball

hit cinemas

in 1962, immediately

dating the film.

SPECTRE consists

of an amalgamation of

criminal organisations

including the Soviet

SMERSH, the Gestapo

and the Mafia.

Fleming based the

name of Ernst Stavro

Blofeld on a friend with

whom he attended Eton.

FROM RUSSIA WITH LOVE

(1963)

SPECTRE is first mentioned in

Dr. No

, as the employer

of the title character, but we don’t actually see them

in action until the second Bond movie, when 007 is

duped into acquiring a Russian decoding device that

they intend to sell back to the Soviets. SPECTRE’s

chief planner and chess master Von Kronsteen does

the dirty work, while boss Blofeld (Anthony Dawson)

appears from the neck down, stroking a white cat.

THUNDERBALL

(1965)

In possession of a couple of

nuclear weapons, SPECTRE

demands £100 million in

diamonds in exchange for not

blowing up Miami. The enigmatic

Blofeld is once again pulling the strings

from the shadows, leaving things to

SPECTRE’s second in command and

head of extortion, Emilio Largo.

YOU ONLY LIVE TWICE

(1967)

At last Bond meets Blofeld, who’s been hijacking US

and Soviet spacecraft in an attempt to trigger a not-so-

Cold war between the superpowers. Ensconced in his

volcano lair with his favourite cat, the scar-faced criminal

mastermind negotiates with the Japanese and rewards

failure by dunking a female agent in a pool of piranha.

“Kill Bond. Now!”

ON HER MAJESTY’S SECRET SERVICE

(1969)

From a lair in the Swiss Alps, Blofeld holds the

world to ransom again. Threatening to wipe

out agriculture with toxic bacteria deployed

by brainwashed women, he demands

a pardon for his past crimes. A

side scheme involves him being

recognised as the true heir to

the title ‘Comte Balthazar de

Bleuchamp’.

DIAMONDS ARE FOREVER

(1971)

In his final confrontation with

SPECTRE (until 2015), Bond

goes undercover to investigate

a diamond smuggling ring

and discovers that Blofeld

requires the gems to power a

giant orbital laser, aimed at the

world’s nuclear weapons and

giving him the upper hand in

the arms race.

FOR YOUR EYES ONLY

(1981)

A wheelchair-bound Blofeld finally meets his

end in the opening

sequence, when

Bond hooks him with

a helicopter skid and

drops him into an

industrial smokestack.

NEVER SAY NEVER AGAIN

(1983)

Blofeld gets some screen time in this

“unofficial” Bond

film, which is an

offstage remake of

Thunderball.

SPECTRE

(2015)

The title reveals who Bond is up against,

but who’s in charge

of SPECTRE these

days? Is the sinister

Franz Oberhauser

actually… Ernst

Stavro Blofeld?

SPECTRE #2

Emilio Largo

First sighting of

Ernst Stavro Blofeld

Donald Pleasance

as Blofeld

Telly Savalas as

Blofeld

Charles Gray

as Blofeld

visit

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DVD

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BD

FEATURE

14

jbhifi.co.nz

MARCH

2016

DVD

&

BD