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15

Morningstar FundInvestor

March

2015

moved to increase the series’ international exposure.

In

2010

, the series increased its international-

stock exposure to

30%

from

20%

, and in

2013

, the

series added international bonds to the mix.

Many industry peers have also increased their inter-

national exposure over time, although Vanguard’s

recently announced changes give the firm’s offering

a decidedly more international tilt than the norm,

with the typical target-date fund having one third of

its stock sleeve and roughly

16%

of its bond

sleeve invested abroad.

Artisan Plans Emerging-Markets Fund

Artisan Partners has hired away Lewis Kaufman

from Thornburg funds. The firm plans to launch an

emerging-markets fund run by Kaufman in the

middle of

2015

.

Kaufman produced a strong record at

Thornburg

Developing World

THDAX

over a five-year

span. We had given the fund a Morningstar Analyst

Rating of Bronze but lowered it to Neutral with

Kaufman’s departure.

Paul McCulley Leaves PIMCO

On Feb.

20

,

PIMCO

announced that its chief econo-

mist, Paul McCulley, would be leaving the firm at the

end of February. McCulley had returned to

PIMCO

in

May

2014

; he’d previously spent more than a decade

at the firm before departing in

2010

. In his role as

chief economist, McCulley was not a named portfolio

manager on any funds, but he did sit on

PIMCO

’s

influential investment committee.

While Morningstar continues to keep a close eye

on manager turnover at

PIMCO

, McCulley’s departure

did not come as a surprise and does not appear to be

an indication of flagging morale at the firm. Indeed,

senior

PIMCO

leadership had indicated in recent

months that his future at the firm was uncertain given

that McCulley had reportedly returned at the personal

request of then-

CIO

Bill Gross.

The other issue posed by McCulley’s departure is

its impact on the effectiveness of the firm’s invest-

ment committee. Indeed, together with former

co-

CIO

Mohamed El-Erian and Gross, McCulley

was considered one of the firm’s top macroeconomic

thinkers. Although it will take some time for the

investment committee to prove itself, there are some

reasons for optimism. For starters, the

2014

ex-

pansion of the committee to include then-deputy

CIO

s Mark Kiesel, Dan Ivascyn, Andrew Balls,

and Mihir Worah promised to better integrate the

perspectives of portfolio managers plugged into

the firm’s bottom-up fundamental research. Mean-

while,

PIMCO

has been on an active hiring

campaign. Several recent hires, including Joachim

Fels as global economic advisor and former

presidential economic advisor Gene Sperling as a

consultant, together with the return of Nobel

laureate Michael Spence, also as a consultant,

add macroeconomic heft. Finally, the returns of

veteran manager Chris Dialynas and Marc Seidner,

CIO

for nontraditional strategies, to the firm and

the investment committee are also positive signs.

Morningstar has not made any changes to its ratings

on the

PIMCO

lineup of mutual funds as a result

of McCulley’s departure. In particular,

PIMCO Total

Return

PTTRX

retains its Bronze rating. This rating

reflects the significant and impressive resources

that

PIMCO

dedicates to this strategy and the

strength and experience of the three

PIMCO

veterans

who have taken over management of the fund.

However, the Bronze rating also reflects uncertain-

ty regarding continued outflows, the reshuffling

of management responsibilities, and ongoing changes

to the investment committee.

œ