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20

In mid-March, Morningstar analysts met with

several of the portfolio managers behind

Metropol-

itan West Total Return Bond

MWTRX

,

TCW

Total Return Bond

TGLMX

, and

Metropolitan

West High Yield Bond

MWHYX

. Below we provide

some background on

TCW

and the conclusions we

drew from our visit.

Taking a Look Back

Private equity giant Carlyle Group and

TC

management

combined to acquire

TCW

from Societe Generale

in February

2013

. The firm saw some non-investment-

team employees depart following the deal, but

the portfolio manager and analyst ranks have

remained stable. That said,

TCW

's corporate culture

has undergone a shift since it dismissed Jeffrey

Gundlach and acquired Metropolitan West Asset

Management to take over several fixed-income

strategies, including

TCW

Total Return Bond in

December

2009

. MetWest had not run a mortgage-

focused fund prior to taking over

TCW

Total Return

Bond, though its flagship offering, Metropolitan

West Total Return Bond, devoted roughly two thirds

of assets to mortgages at that time. Metropolitan

West Total Return Bond has received the most

inflows of any actively managed fixed-income fund

following Bill Gross' September

2014

departure

from

PIMCO

. The open-end fund had

$64

billion in

assets at the end of March

2015

, up

88%

since

last September. In contrast, Metropolitan West High

Yield Bond has been in outflows since

2013

.

Basking in PIMCO's (Diminished) Glow

Given Metropolitan West Total Return Bond's signifi-

cant growth, a related issue is whether the inflows

will impede the fund's successful investment process.

Morningstar has noted its shrinking stake in less-

liquid nonagency mortgages (to

11%

at the end of last

year from

14%

as of mid-

2014

), raising the concern

that the fund's size has crowded it out of that niche.

Generalist portfolio manager Laird Landmann argued

that the reduction reflected full valuations given

nonagencies' strong recent performance, not capacity

constraints. However, the team upgraded the

credit quality of the nonagency stake during the past

two years, and adding to that position may have

been harder in the current environment.

The portfolio's biggest change since last October

was an increase in its U.S. government bond stake to

33%

from

27%

. Landmann argues that Treasuries

offer the most compelling risk/reward profile given

late-stage credit-cycle dynamics, though clearly this

was an easy source of liquidity. A ballooning cash

stake would have been concerning, but that position

halved to

3%

over the six months through the end of

March. All told, the team has dealt with the flows

reasonably well, though we will continue to monitor

its ability to traffic in less-liquid markets.

How Has the Firm Shaped Up?

It appears that Carlyle's involvement has not impeded

the investment team, which has been able to

add staff as necessary. In our meeting, Landmann

indicated that there are no near-term plans for an

ownership transition.

TCW

management has ruled out

a leveraged buyout of Carlyle's majority ownership

stake in the firm. Instead, Landmann mentioned that

one possible outcome would be an

IPO

, which would

allow for the investment staff to increase its share

of the firm and for Carlyle to make a gradual exit. This

would avoid the risks associated with bringing in

a strategic buyer who might seek to aggressively cut

costs or cause turnover in the investment ranks.

We have also been paying close attention to the

integration of the two teams since MetWest was

brought in to run

TCW

Total Return Bond. Although

several non-investment-team employees have

left,

CEO

David Lippman seems to be doing a good

job of maintaining stability in the investment

ranks. He has also pushed for greater collaboration

among investment teams.

K

Contact Karin Anderson at

karin.anderson@morningstar.com

TCW/MetWest Benefiting From PIMCO

Fallout

Income Strategist

|

Karin Anderson