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21

Morningstar FundInvestor

June 2015

Bond-Market Snapshot

Interest-Rate Review

Bond yields rose across the Treasury curve in May 2015, putting

downward pressure on U.S. Treasury prices. Long-term bonds

took a big skid, falling 1.6%, as measured by the Barclays U.S.

Treasury Long Index. Despite the increase in nominal bond

yields, the U.S. inflation rate fell to negative 0.2% in May from

negative 0.1% in April. This caused U.S. Treasury Inflation-

Protected Securities to decline 0.8%, as measured by the Barclays

U.S. TIPS Index. Riskier credits fared better, with high-yield

corporate bonds up 0.3% for the month and high-yield municipals

gaining 1.1%.

Treasury Yield Curve (

%

)

Yield to maturity of current bills, notes, and bonds

p

Current

(

05-31-15

)

p

One Year Ago

(

05-31-14

)

Treasury and Municipal-Bond Yields

High-Yield and Treasury-Bond Yieldsv

Municipal-Bond Spread Snapshot

Unattractive

1.73

Attractive

-1.83

High-Yield Bond Spread Snapshot

Attractive

10.71

Unattractive

2.01

p

Vanguard Interm-Term Tax-Exempt

p

Vanguard Interm-Term

U.S.

Treasury

p

Vanguard High-Yield Corporate

p

Vanguard Interm-Term

U.S.

Treasury

Data as of May 29

, 2015

. Yield Spread: The difference between yields on differing debt instruments, calculated by deducting the

yield of one instrument from another. The higher the yield spread, the greater the difference between the yields offered by

each instrument. For municipal bonds, a smaller spread is attractive because munis typically pay smaller yields than Treasuries.

For high-yield bonds, a wider spread is more attractive because junk bonds typically pay higher yields than Treasuries.

May 31, 2015

-0.40

High

1.73

Low

-1.83

Average

0.10

Last Month

(04-30-15)

-0.36

A Year Ago

(05-31-14)

-0.33

May 31, 2015

3.44

High

10.71

Low

2.01

Average

4.00

Last Month

(04-30-15)

3.46

A Year Ago

(05-31-14)

2.44

05-31-15

05-31-15

7.00

6.50

5.00

4.50

3.00

1.50

0.00

15.00

12.00

9.00

6.00

3.00

0.00

98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14

98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14

Maturity

6.00

5.00

4.00

3.00

2.00

1.00

1 mo 3

6

1 yr

2

3

5

7

10

20

30