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A PUBLICATION OF FUND FAMILY SHAREHOLDER ASSOCIATION • VOL. 25, NO. 7

Kick Can, Stub Toe, Default

TRY AS THEY MIGHT,

the Greek government couldn’t kick the debt can any further down

the road as June closed, sparking volatility across the globe. Not that the Greeks were

alone. China’s stock bubble and Puerto Rico’s pending default also played into big market

moves. Meanwhile, here at home, the economy continues to show signs of expansion.

Having tried to bundle payments, defer payments, and finally call a vote on payments

(and whether to proceed down the path of austerity or not), Greece blinked before the

eurozone’s leaders and was forced to stop a euro drain by closing the banks and stock

market to keep whatever money was still in the system from disappearing. Greeks had

been yanking hundreds of millions of euros from the banking system on a daily basis.

For all the turmoil,

Total International Stock

dropped just 2.7% in June and is up

5.4% for the year.

Total Stock Market

was off 1.7% for the month but up 1.8% in the

first half. A flight to the safety of Treasurys couldn’t make up for all of the bond mar-

ket’s declines due to rising interest rates (the 10-year Treasury’s yield rose from 2.10% to

2.34% and its price fell 1.9% during the month), and

Total Bond Market

, off 1.0% this

past month, is also off a fractional 0.2% for the year.

Our portfolios have held up quite well, with year-to-date gains ranging from 1.5%

for the

Income Model Portfolio

to 3.9% for the

Growth Model Portfolio

.

Health Care

’s

13.8% gain has helped as has the 6.7% return from

International Growth

.

Why the relatively minor market response given all the media’s attention? Greece sim-

ply doesn’t pose the same systemic risk it did when its debt drama debuted four years

The Independent Adviser for Vanguard Investors

and FFSA are completely independent of The Vanguard Group, Inc.

BONDS 101

Bond ABCs

ONE CARDINAL RULE OF INVESTING

is never to invest in something you don’t under-

stand. Yet all most investors I talk to seem to be able to say about bonds with any con-

fidence is that they are safe. Millions of investors regularly buy bonds and bond funds

with very little knowledge of just how bonds (and the bond market) work.

Stocks are a little easier—most people “get” stocks. When you buy a stock, you own a

piece of a company, and as that stock’s price goes up and down, you make or lose money.

But bonds seem to leave people at a loss for words, and, on top of that, today many inves-

tors are questioning the one thing they thought they knew about bonds—that they’re safe.

I can’t say I blame bond investors for their confusion and unsettled feelings. The

media has been painting a picture of a bond market turned upside down. For years inves-

tors have been warned of the imminent death of the bond bull market. And the end of

DOW JONES INDUSTRIALS

June Close:

17619.51

STANDARD & POOR’S 500

June Close:

2063.11

4000

4300

4600

4900

5200

JMAM F JD NOS AJ

NASDAQ COMPOSITE

June Close:

4986.87

0.00%

0.01%

0.02%

0.03%

0.04%

JMAM F JD NOS AJ

3-MO.TREASURY BILLYIELD

June Close:

0.01%

1.6%

2.0%

2.4%

2.8%

3.2%

JMAM F JD NOS AJ

10-YR.TREASURY NOTE YIELD

June Close:

2.34%

16000

16600

17200

17800

18400

JMAM F JD NOS AJ

1800

1900

2000

2100

2200

JMAM F JD NOS AJ

AVERAGEVANGUARD INVESTOR*

June:

-1.6%

YTD:

1.6%

-3.0%

-2.0%

-1.0%

0.0%

1.0%

2.0%

3.0%

4.0%

JMAMF JDNOSAJ

*See the footnotes on page 2.

Model Portfolios................................................................ 2

Don’t Fear a Top................................................................ 7

Performance Review.................................................... 8-11

Marketing Coup for Vanguard, Meh for Investors........... 12

Targeting Cheaper Shares............................................... 14

Older and Messier.......................................................... 14

June Special Distributions. ............................................. 16

Dan’s Do-It-Now Action Recommendations.................... 16

JULY 2015

SEE

DEFAULT

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S P E C I A L E X P A N D E D 1 6 - P A G E I S S U E

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BONDS

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