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The Gazette of the incorporated Law Society of Ireland

[December, 1939

provisions of the Housing (Building Facili

ties) and Labourers' Acts.

The fees are

in the discretion of the Arbitrator. As this

matter is at present the subject of corres

pondence between your Council and the

Local Government Department

I do not

propose at present to comment at length

upon it further than to say that the position

with regards to costs allowed by Arbitrators

has for some time past been unsatisfactory

and the subject of more than one complaint

from members of the profession

to your

Council. The matter may possibly call for

serious consideration in the near future.

Hitherto it has been the settled practice

that when compulsion was resorted to in

the acquisition of property, the owner at

least got every facility to put forward his

case either against the acquisition altogether

or for fair and reasonable compensation in

the event of the property being acquired, and

adequate costs were, in proper cases, awarded

to the owner.

This principle was, I need

scarcely point out, well recognised in the

Land Clauses Consolidation Acts.

If the

public are now to be deprived of this pro

tection, and

indirectly discouraged

from

obtaining legal aid at a vital stage in the

proceedings, then a serious departure will

have commenced from a hitherto well settled

practice, established for the public protection,

and property owners will be compelled to

appear unaided or alternatively at their own

expense before a tribunal with arbitrary

powers of Acquisition and fixing of com

pensation—a state of affairs which would

have been unthinkable some few years ago.

When

the

lavish expenditure of public

monies in other directions in connection with

building or improvement schemes as the case

may be,

is considered,

the miserable fee

awarded to Solicitors becomes all the more

difficult to understand, and can only be

construed as an attempt to shut them out

altogether from these enquiries.

Organisation of Solicitors.

In

the

foregoing

remarks

I have en

deavoured to put before you matters of

current interest to your profession.

In my

judgment some, if not all of them, merit

serious consideration, and I have left for

final notice what appears to me the most

serious matter of all. Leaving out of con

sideration Solicitors practising in Northern

Ireland, 794 out of

1,301 Solicitors are

members of the Incorporated Law Society.

At a time when it is not only desirable, but

essential that the organisation of our pro

fession should be at its highest pitch, less

than 60% are members of the Society which

looks after and endeavours, so far as is in its

power,

to safeguard

the interests of

the

profession. Does the profession realise the

dangerous implications of this position, and

does it recognise that it is easily the worst

organised body in this country, at a time

when, not only in this, but in ever}' country,

the necessity for organisation is so widely

recognised and every section of the comm

unity is or has taken active steps to combine

for the protection of its interests? Every

other day inroads are attempted by persons

having no legal status, into work for which

only

the

long and expensive

training a

Solicitor

undergoes

gives

the

necessary

qualification.

Furthermore,

the

general

public are entitled, in the transaction either

of legal or quasi legal business, to have such

work carried out by the persons on whom

the legislature confers the right to transact

such work, which right is subject to a control

and coupled with responsibilities to higher

authorities which does not exist in any other

profession, and certainly are non-existent in

the case of unqualified laymen.

I have already cited an instance of what

may

transpire

to

be

an unsatisfactory

attitude on the part of Officials acting under

the authority of a Public Department. This

is not the only instance that could be cited of

Officials of that particular Department adopt-