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METABOLIC IMAGING

PET [11C]Methionine (MET)

The highest uptake is observed in anaplastic oligodendrogliomas WHO grade III

LGG are better detected by aminoacid tracers due to increased uptake in

the absence of blood-

brain barrier damage

LGG: useful for differentiation from nonntumorous lesions, detection of recurrences, indication of

progressing disease

Can differentiate better between Recurrent tumour and Radiation Necrosis with high

sensitivity and specificity (~75%): necrosis and glioses after therapy show a

reduction of ammoniated uptake in contrast to recurrent and residual tumour growth

.

Deactivation of aminoacid transport is a early sign of response to chemotherapy

(Galldicks N et al Mol Imaging 2010). PET responders with a decrease of tumour

brain/ratio of >10% had a significant longer TTP and OS than patient with increase

tracer uptake after RT and CHT in GBM.