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HOW TO TREAT RADIATION-ASSOCIATED

NEUROCOGNITIVE SYMPTOMS ?

• Modafinil and fluoxetine as psychostimulants.

• Animal studies have shown that irradiation of the brain adversely

affects cholinergic neurons → rationale fro the use of cholinergic

neurotransmitter modulators.

• Donepezil is a drug that reversibly inhibits acethylcholine esterase,

thus enhancing the cholinergic transmission.

• Donepezil increases cerebral perfusion in brain regions critical to

cognitive processing.

Howard et al, N Engl J Med, 2012