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© 2015 AOAC INTERNATIONAL

compounds and that the myo-inositol sample peak areas or heights

are within the range of the myo-inositol standard peak areas or

heights. The concentration of myo-inositol cannot be calculated if

there are interferences or if the separation is poor. The myo-inositol

retention time should be 11 to 13 min depending on the individual

analytical column.

(

a

)

Concentration of working standards

.

C

W

= W

×

1/0.05

×

1/10

×

A

1

/V

1

×

A

2

/V

2

= W

×

2

×

A

1

/V

1

×

A

2

/V

2

where C

W

is the concentration of the working standard solution in

milligrams per liter; W is the weight, in milligrams, of myo-inositol

standard weighed; 0.05 is the dilution volume of the stock standard

in liters; 1/10 is the intermediate standard dilution (10 to 100 mL);

A

1

is the aliquot of intermediate standard used, in milliliters; V

1

is

the dilution volume of the working standard in milliliters; A

2

is the

aliquot of working standard used, in milliliters, if applicable; and

V

2

is the dilution volume of the working standard in milliliters, if

applicable.

(

b

)

Preparation of standard curve.—

For each working standard

concentration, average the peak areas or heights from each

two consecutive sets of standards. Prepare a standard curve by

performing linear least squares (regression) on the concentrations

versus the averaged peak areas or heights. A standard curve must

have a correlation of at least 0.999 to be considered acceptable for

sample calculations.

At each working standard level, the peak areas or heights

of standards injected before and after a set of samples must not

increase or decrease by more than 7%.

(

c

)

Calculation of myo-inositol in samples

.—The concentration

of myo-inositol in a prepared sample is extrapolated from the

standard curve prepared above. From the diluted, prepared sample

concentration, the product concentration can be calculated:

C

p

= (C

d

×

D

1

)/S

where C

p

is the concentration of myo-inositol in the product sample

in milligrams per kilogram; C

d

is the concentration of myo-inositol

in the prepared sample in milligrams per liter; D

1

is the dilution

volume in milliliters; and S is the sample weight in grams.

Note

: For each set of samples, the control result must be within

three standard deviations of the control mean.

See

Figures

2011.18C

and

D

for typical standard and sample

chromatograms, respectively.

References:

J. AOAC Int . 95 , 937(2012)

DOI: 10.5740/jaoacint.CS2011_18

J. AOAC Int.

(future issue)

AOAC SMPR 2011.007

J. AOAC Int . 95 , 295(2012)

DOI: 10.5740/jaoac.int.11-0443

Posted: May 5, 2015

Candidates for 2016 Method of the Year

350