GAZETTE
APRIL 1989
From the President . . .
Extract from Address to the
Annual Conference of the Incor-
porated Law Society of Ireland
at Killarney by the President
Maurice R. Curran on the 5th
May 1989.
Distinguished Guests, Ladies
and Gentlemen,
CHANG I NG T I MES
The times in which we live and
the pace of change and develop-
ment in the world all around us
fascinate me. I have been twenty-
eight years in practice as a Solicitor
and in that time legal offices have
been transformed both in the
equipment they use and the
services that they deliver.
Indeed one of the joys of 1989 is
the speed at which business can be
carried out with the assistance of
modern technology.
GOVERNMENT RESPONSE
Legal offices and solicitors in
general have moved with the times,
adapted to new technology,
increased their productivity and,
with the assistance of C.L.E.
Courses provided by the Society,
have kept their knowledge and
skills up to date.
In comparison what we have got
from the Government in the same
period?
A Land Registry, where it takes
over 12 months, on the Govern-
ment's own admission, to com-
plete a dealing.
A Land Law and Conveyancing
system in which there has not been
a major reforming Act in this
Century.
The Society has proposed to the
Government that the Land Registry
should be converted into a self
financing corporation run on com-
mercial lines with the necessary
staff and other resources to install
and develop the requisite tech-
nology to comply with the
demands of the profession and the
public for speedy registration of
property transactions.
I can see no reason why the
Companies Office should not be
treated similarly. The Government
is committed to a National Devel-
opment Plan which will commit
greater resources to the develop-
ment of physical infrastructure in
terms of regional development. I
am not aware that any of these
funds have been allocated to the
bringing up to standard of the
infrastructure of the legal system,
be it the Land Registry, the Com-
panies Office or the Courts.
However I am pleased to say the
Department of Justice with the
Department of Finance and the
Land Registry are at present having
a study made of the staffing needs
of the Land Registry. This I might
say is in reaction to considerable
pressure from us.
We have also been informed
recently that feasibility studies
have shown that computerisation
of the Central Office of the High
Court is viable and should com-
mence next year.
PERSONAL INJURY - NO
FAULT COMPENSAT ION FOR
MEDICAL NEGLIGENCE
Can I turn now to a current
problem to which we must find a
solution — professional medical
negligence claims such as the
Dunne
case which is currently
heading back to the High Court
after a 15 day hearing there and 3
days in the Supreme Court.
Leaving aside the costs which of
course are enormous, the stress
involved in this kind of action for
the parents of the child for the
Gynaecologist and for the manage-
ment and staff of the hospital are
extreme.
The Chief Justice, in his Judg-
ment said and I quote, "I am neither
aware of nor insensitive to the
massive burden both emotional and
practical which these proceedings
have imposed upon the parties for
both the parents of the infant and
the Medical Practitioners whose
conduct has been impugned".
There has to be a better way of
handling this type of case. Surely
in this sophisticated age compen-
sation for personal injury in medical
negligence cases should not
depend on proving fault or error.
Can we not come up with an
annuity insurance system under-
written by the Government of no
fault compensation as has been
managed in some other countries?
I also think that in medical
negligence cases the system of
awarding capital sums should be
replaced with an annuity payable at
so much per year for the duration
of the life of the injured party. This
would reduce the cost of this type
of claim for the future.
SUPREME COURT APPEALS -
WRI TTEN SUBMI SS I ONS
As a separate point, there is
something wrong with our judicial
system when it takes thirteen days
to hear an appeal from a fifteen day
trial.
Can we not move towards the
American system where on appeal
a great body of the submissions are
in writing and there is very limited
oral presentation. This is also the
practice in the European Court with
which some of our Advocates should
by now have become familiar.
I believe in its own interest the
Supreme Court, which is building
up a heavy backlog of cases,
should apply a new regime to those
that appear before it and limit the
time for oral debate.
COMPET I T ION AND FREE
MOVEMENT
Not only here but very much so
in a host of countries including the
U.K. the profession is being sub-
jected to critical review in the name
of the Great God of the 1980's -
free market competition. Let me
quote to you from the Scottish
Consultation Paper on the Legal
Profession: —
"The government has encouraged
a preference for the market
mechanism as a means of alloc-
ating resources. Any restriction on
the free supply of services is a
distortion of a competitive market
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