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7

Old School IMRT in Head and

Neck

1994

19 predefined fields optimisation overnight

Co planar fields

Test the difference between head tilted

backwards (chin-up) vs neutral/comfortable

position (chin-down) in terms of dose to the

parotid gland.

Patient position and IMRT

“Chin down”

“Chin up”

Patient position and IMRT

Dose to the parotid gland

(chin down)

0

20

40

60

80

100

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

Dose (Gy)

Vol.%

Right parotid

Left parotid

Dose to the parotid gland

(chin up)

0

20

40

60

80

100

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

Dose (Gy)

Vol.%

Right parotid

Left parotid

Patient example of interaction on

planning and setup

50.4+ 70 Gy

Lnn metastasis melanoma of the skin

High dose near the brainstem, 54 Gy (ED2)

– But with steep gradient towards more

How to deal?

– Lower the target dose

– Fractionate more

– Decrease you CTV-PTV margin

– Local guided setup