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ACQ

Volume 13, Number 1 2011

1

Language disorders

The Oxford Dictionary defines

language

as “the method of

human

communication, either spoken or written, consisting of the use of words in a

structured and conventional way”. The definition of

disorder

is “a disruption of

normal physical or mental functions; a disease or abnormal condition”. Although I

am convinced that we, as speech pathologists, could spend days, if not weeks,

discussing and disputing these definitions, we would probably all agree that the

ability to use language is what defines us as humans; however, visit http://www.

youtube.com/watch?v=HZ-40_4chlI

for some fascinating videos on language use in

apes. So instead, perhaps we would all agree that language is vitally important in

our daily lives and that a disorder of language would dramatically impact our daily

functioning. As you have noticed the topic

language disorders

is close to my heart.

It is thus with great pleasure that I introduce this issue of

ACQuiring Knowledge in

Speech, Language and Hearing

.

The issue brings a range of peer-reviewed articles that fall under the language

disorders umbrella. Howe and colleagues start off by investigating the benefits of

group treatment for people with aphasia, who have acquired their language disorder

in later life. Miles et al. address the effects of topic familiarity on the expressive

language skills in an individual with aphasia following a stroke. Next is an article by

Kirk, Gillon and Hide, who compare two types of interventions aimed at improving

consonant cluster productions in children with developmental speech and language

disorders. Golding, Williams, and Leitão take a different approach, by investigating

foster carers’ knowledge and experience of speech and language development. This

is important as children in foster care, as a group, are at increased risk of delayed

speech and language development. Our final topic-related paper deals with

secondary-school students with language disorders, a clinical group that is often

overlooked. In this article, Starling and colleagues argue the importance of adopting

evidence based approaches when supporting adolescent clients with spoken and

written language disorders.

Cimoli reminds us about the importance of creating a career and professional

development framework and raises issues about ensuring the competency of our

speech pathology workforce. One way to ensure competency is to keep informed

of the most recent literature. Although this may seem a daunting task, Croot,

Taylor, and Nickels present an excellent clinical scenario that highlights how we

can seek evidence when deciding on what services to offer to our clients. And, as

always, Caroline Bowen’s Webwords provides us with a treasure trove of good-

quality website links that should assist you in finding recent articles related to child

language. I am sure you will enjoy the Top 10 columns and I just want to say a

special thanks to Lara and the children at the Fremantle Language Development

Centre for their wonderful pictures.

On a slightly different note, I would like to take this opportunity to thank Nicole

Watts Pappas for her fantastic work as the co-editor of

ACQ

during 2009–10. At

the same time, we welcome Kerry Ttofari Eecen, who has been busy since October

to help put together the current issue. Kerry and I are committed to continue to

raise the profile and quality of

ACQ

. You will have noticed an increase in the number

of peer-reviewed submissions over the past two years, with a greater focus on

evidence based practice. At the same time, the emphasis is on clinical implications

and applications and we will continue to provide a forum for publications with a

clinical focus. As most of you will be aware,

ACQ

has recently been granted a

B-ranking by the Australian Research Council, which places our journal at the same

level as some well-known international speech pathology publications. Although this

is great news, we cannot afford to be complacent, and we welcome feedback from

our readers about the content or the layout of

ACQ

at any time.

From the editors

Marleen Westerveld and Kerry Ttofari Eecen

1

From the editors

2

Group treatment for people with aphasia:

A review of the benefits according to the ICF

framework –

Tami Howe, Annette Rotherham,

Gina Tillard, and Christine Wyles

7

Effects of topic familiarity on discourse in

aphasia:

A single case study –

Adrienne Miles,

Natalie Ciccone, and Erin Godecke

12

Speech and language development:

Knowledge and experiences of foster carers

Shannon Golding, Cori Williams, and

Suze Leitão

20

The effect of two different types of

intervention on cluster production in children

with speech and language impairment

Cecilia Kirk, Gail T. Gillon, and Megan Hide

26

Supporting secondary school students with

language impairment

Julia Starling, Natalie

Munro, Leanne Togher, and Joanne Arciuli

30

Peer review:

(December 2009 –

December 2010)

31

Ensuring the competency of the speech

pathology workforce:

The need for a career

and professional development framework

Michelle Cimoli

37

What’s the evidence?

Evidence for speech,

language, and communication interventions in

progressive aphasia –

Karen Croot, Cathleen

Taylor, and Lyndsey Nickels

41

The role of speech pathologists in assessing

children with language disorders:

Does the

need for funding make a difference? –

Nerina Scarinci, Wendy Arnott, and Anne Hill

44

Webwords 39:

Child language bonanza

– Caroline Bowen

45

Fremantle Language Development Centre’s

Top 10 resources

Lara Lambert, Mary

Bishop, and Wendy Strang

47

Top 10 favourite resources:

The Royal Perth

Hospital Team

49

Clinical Insights:

Creating your own therapy

tool –

Polly Woodfine

50

Research update:

Spoken and written

language development in children with Down

syndrome –

Anne van Bysterveldt

51

Research update:

The Longitudinal Outcomes

of Children with Hearing Impairment (LOCHI)

study: A brief overview of interim findings

Teresa Y. C. Ching, Julia Day, Kathryn Crowe,

Nicole Mahler, Vivienne Martin, Laura Street,

Jo Ashwood, and Helen-Louise Usher

53

Around the journals

56

Resource reviews

Contents

Marleen Westerveld (left) and

Kerry Ttofari Eecen

“Language is the blood of the soul into which

thoughts run and out of which they grow.”

(Oliver Wendell Holmes, American poet)