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Lubrication and

1.2

Leak Detection

>

FUNCTION

The A/C loop’s performance and longevity

depends on the refrigerant oil as:

It helps cooling down the compressor

and removing impurities from the

system

It also keeps the A/C loop sealed by

reinforcing each component’s

It prevents damages to the compressor

by lubricating moving parts

Each oil is specific to the compressor

type and car application

>

REPLACEMENT

Refrigerant oil has to be reinjected

every time there is a maintenance or

repair operation on the A/C loop.

Below are some typical problems due

to refrigerant oil:

Use of inappropriate type of refrigerant

oil

Lack / excess of refrigerant oil Internal

corrosion due to the presence of

humidity in the A/C loop

A/C loop blocked (filter drier and

expansion valve blocked)

>

RECOMMENDATIONS

Choose the compatible refrigerant

oil (type, quantity and viscosity) with

the compressor type, refrigerant fluid

and car application:

Never expose refrigerant oil to

ambient air

It is essential to add oil when:

>

Refilling the A/C loop with

refrigerant 10 ml

>

Replacing the condenser - 20 ml

>

Replacing the compressor - check

quantity in catalogue

>

Replacing the receiver drier and

hoses 15 ml

>

Replacing the accumulator - 50 ml

>

Replacing the evaporator - 30 ml

Appropriate protection should be

worn: working clothes, safety gloves

and goggles

Refrigerant oil

Find at

www.valeo-techassist.com

a cross list with compressor

section and refrigerant

data listed by car manufacturer

23

AIR CONDITIONING