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WINES OF SOUTHERN ITALY
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Basilicata
Basilicata was one of the first inhabited regions of Italy with findings of human remains that date to the
late Paleolithic period. Remains of sabertooth cats and extinct species of elephants and rhinoceroses
were also found in the area. Basilicata was one of the first areas conquered by the Romans (just
after they conquered Puglia), and when the Empire fell, it was taken over by the Byzantines. They
renamed the area basilikos meaning “imperial,” due to the area’s quick and deep-rooted conversion
to Christianity.
As a whole, the region of Basilicata is quite poor and rural, but its people, the Lucanians, have
maintained a proud cultural tradition. Well known for their hospitality, independence, and festivals,
they take their education seriously and push themselves to higher status. In such a rural society,
families remain extremely close-knit and often rely on each other in tough times. Nearly every small
village in the region has its own festa populare, which provides cultural cohesion.
The area is known for one grape, Aglianico, and they do it well! There is a sole DOCG, Aglianico del
Vulture Superiore, and various DOCs through which the region has built its wine reputation. Aglianico
from Basilicata can show more intricacies and complexity than the same grape in other regions.
Layered with alluring aromas of black currants, fennel, grilled meats, and blackberries, Aglianico del
Vulture is an exciting experience.
Wines of Southern Italy