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News

Corporate

January 2016

27

www.read-eurowire.com

The

international

cable

protection

committee (ICPC) has released an analysis

of the main causes of submarine cable

breaks.

According to the ICPC, ships’ anchoring

and fishing activities are the main cause

of cable failure, accounting for 65–75

per cent of all cable faults. Natural

phenomena, such as subsea landslides

and ocean currents, are responsible for

up to 10 per cent of faults, while cable

component failure accounts for a further

five per cent.

The cause of around 10-20 per cent

of faults cannot be determined, but

the ICPC says it is unlikely to be sharks

because bites leave evidence in the

form of tooth imprints, or even teeth,

embedded in the sheathing.

Historically, between 1901 and 1957 –

a

period

dominated

by

subsea

telegraphic cables – at least 28 cables

were damaged by fish bites, including

sharks. During 1959 to 2006 – a span

that encompasses coaxial cables, and

their replacement by fibre optic systems

in 1988 – around 11 cables needed repair.

Fish bites accounted for 0.5 per cent of all

cable faults.

The first recorded shark bites of a deep

ocean fibre optic cable occurred off

the Canary Islands around 1985 to

1987, damaged by crocodile sharks

(Pseudocarcharias

kamoharai)

biting

through a cable’s polyethylene sheath.

This led to improvements in sheathing

technology.

The latest analysis, covering 2007

to 2014, recorded no cable faults

attributable to sharks. Due to increased

shipping and fishing activities on the

continental shelf, fibre optic cables are

now protected by the addition of steel

wire armour, as well as burial up to 3m

below the seabed.

International Cable Protection

Committee – UK

Website

:

www.iscpc.org

Shipping and fishing are the cable culprits

Altair acquires

Click2Cast

Altair has acquired Click2Cast, including

an office in Barcelona, Spain, as well

as the company’s technology and

employees.

The addition of Click2Cast technology

adds simple and quick casting simulation

technology to the Altair suite of products.

Having practical applications in both

design and engineering, Click2Cast

software will be made available through

Altair’s solidThinking and HyperWorks

business lines. The technology has been

available through the Altair Partner

Alliance to HyperWorks users since 2013.

Click2Cast offers an easy casting process

simulation, within an innovative and

user-friendly interface. The software

requires no special training and does not

require the user to have an extensive

technical background. It is a very

effective and powerful design tool, with

possible applications in a wide variety of

industries.

“We are very excited to further our

relationship and make Click2Cast part

of Altair’s software offering,” said Martin

Solina, general manager of Click2Cast.

Altair – USA

Website

:

www.altair.com