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GAZ E T TE

APRIL. 1984

Automation — The Society's

Computer Working Party

by

David Beattie, Solicitor

T

HE growing awareness in the profession at large of

the profusion of electronic accounting aids now

available in the market-place for solicitors gives rise to a

range of problems almost as large as the numb er of

machines themselves. Large firms of solicitors are of

sufficient scale to justify the appointment of independent

c o n s u l t a n t s, r e p o r t i ng directly to an individual

partnership on selection and implementation of computer

systems. However, it is difficult to find consultants who

are truly independent. Medium and small offices will, in

any event, find it difficult to justify the cost of engaging a

consultant and will generally be forced to take

uneducated decisions on computerisation. The rate of

change in the world of computers is such that it is very

easy to sit back and wait to see what new machine appears

next year. This can be a mistake, as experience to date

shows that there will never be a perfect time to buy.

Taking a "wait and see" attitude may merely postpone

the time for starting to grapple with new technology and

the implementation of more efficient office procedures to

benefit partners, staff and clients of a practice.

Computerisation has potential advantages in cost control

and availability of management information to an office

which is too big for the managing partner to retain a

constant grasp of all financial information. This is

matched, however, by the potential disadvantages which

may arise from making a wrong decision on computerisa-

tion, which can result in hundreds of hours of otherwise

potentially chargeable time going unbilled, or being

wasted in trying to retrieve the situation.

Ad hoc Committee established

Aware of these factors, a number of practitioners in

medium to large sized offices in Dublin met together on

an

ad hoc

basis in 1981, to try to pool resources in seeking

advice on the area of computerising accounts and time

records. They soon realised that there were numbers of

their colleagues in smaller offices who were also interested

in the topic. Accordingly the Council of the Law Society

was asked to appoint an

ad hoc

committee to investigate

the position with regard to the supply of computerised

accounting and time recording systems in the Republic

and to make recommendations as to the most suitable

systems. The Committee was chaired by Rory O ' Donn e ll

and its other members were J o hn Buckley, Joseph

Du n d on and Charles Meredith. The Committee decided

to appoint a Consultant to carry out the investigation and

System Dynamics Limited was appointed Consultant. A

working party was established to liaise with the

Consultant, consisting of Messrs. Rory O ' Donn e l l, J o hn

Buckley, Terence Liston, Kieran Murphy, David Beattie

and Bart Moon ey assisted by Brendan Doherty of System

Dynamics Limited. The Consultant's brief was to

examine all the systems currently on the market capable

of running Solicitors' accounts and time recording and to

produce a report on them. The Consultants' fees were to

be met by a levy on all interested firms, pitched at two

levels — larger firms (which were deemed to be firms with

six or more fee earners, each contributed £500 and smaller

firms each contributed £100). Unfortunately the sum

originally collected did not meet the likely fees of the

consultants and the Law Society was persuaded to make

up any shortfall on the basis that they would be

reimbursed out of any sum subsequently collected.

These financial considerations caused a considerable

delay, but eventually the Committee met in 1982 and

decided to approach every computer manufacturer or

software house advertising or p r omo t i ng its products for

the solicitors' profession in this country to ask them to put

forward a submission or proposal for computerising two

specimen offices. Information on the volume of work

in the offices represented on the working party was

obtained by ascertaining the number of clients with live

cases, the total numb er of cases in the office which were

live, the typical numb er of book-keeping entries for each

case and typical duration of each case. From this

information a detailed set of requirements was drawn up

for a typical small office based on approximately one

hundred clients and two hundred to three hundred

matters and for a larger office with a sub-office having

from twenty to thirty fee earners and five thousand

matters. This information was sent to all the companies

active in the market and an advertisement was placed in

Irish Computer Weekly,

so that every supplier would be

on notice of the study and have an opportunity of parti-

cipating. With one or two exceptions, the replies were

extremely slow in coming in and in order to vet these it

was decided that no supplier would be considered who

could not show a track record for his system. Any supplier

who could show their system operating in a solicitor's

practice in this country with a satisfied user or a number

of such systems operating in the UK was considered.

Solicitors' firms were approached directly to investigate

their experiences and level of satisfaction with their

suppliers and the Commi t t ee is most grateful for the

assistance given by those a pp r o a c h e d. The vast majority

of potential suppliers were unable to meet these criteria.

Of those who did, six produced detailed responses but the

remainder were unable to deal convincingly with the

specifications.

Two of the six were ruled out. one on the basis of a

doub t f ul track record (on feedback from within the

profession) and the other on the basis of price. More

information was sent to the remaining four and they were

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