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Evidence

See

In re

Fernendez; Court of Appeal;

The Times;

6 February 1071.

A new trial was ordered in an action by a girl, now

aged 15, who was injured in a road accident in 1960.

Their Lordships Lord Justice Davies dissenting, allowed

an appeal by Susan Ford (suing by her next friend)

of

Newport,

Gloucestershire,

from

the

dismissal

, by Mr. .Justice Veale at Gloucester last July, of her

claim for damages for injuries she received when a van

driven

by

the

defendant, Mr. William

Lewis,

collided with her when she was walking home with

her parents along the A38 road one dark and misty

night in March, 1960. Mr. Lewis, now a patient at a

mental hospital

in Glamorgan was defended by his

guardian ad litem.

The infant plaintiff appealed on the ground that the

trial judge had wrongly exercised his discretion to admit

in evidence hospital records relating to her father, and

a statement made bv

the defendant setting out his

version of

the accident

although

the circumstances

under which the statement was produced did not satisfy

the requirements of section 2(1) of the Civil Evidence

Act. 1968, no notice having been given to the plaintiff's

legal advisers as required by Order 38, rules 21, 22 and

23 of the Rules of the Supreme Court.

[Ford v Lewis—Court of Appeal—

The Times—

27

January 1971.]

Family

A leasehold house which had been bought and mort

gaged in the joint names of husband and wife and a

third party was held to be the wife's sole property after

the marriage had been dissolved because the wife had

paid the initial deposit and costs out of her own money,

and had thereafter run the house as a "self-supporting

asset'' so that her former husband had no claim to a

beneficial interest in it.

[Grzeczkowski v Jedynska and another—Court of

Appeal—

The Times—

19 January 1971.]

The fact that Sikh

s\r\

of 17 had married a Sikh in an

arranged marriage because of obedience to her parents'

wishes and out of a proper sense of duty was held not

to be sufficient to vitiate her consent.

[Singh v Singh—Court of Appeal—

The Times—

2

February 1917.] '

An order that a party to a matrimonial dispute should

be turned out of his or her own house is so drastic that

it should never be made unless it has been proved that

it is completely impossible for the spouses to live to

gether in peace in the same house.

[H. v H.—Court of Appeal—

The Times—

20 January

1971.]

Landlord and Tenant

A provision in a periodic tenancy agreement that the

landlords should not terminate it until they required

the premises for the purposes of their undertaking was

held to be valid.

[Charles Clay & Sons Ltd. v British Railways Board

—Court of Appeal—

The Times—

25 January 1971.]

A tenant's application for the grant of a new tenancy

of business premises under section 24 (1) of the Land

lord and Tenant Act, 1954. which did not state thf

proposed rent or conditions of tenancy was held not to be

a nullity and should not have been struck out. The

application in the present case gave full particulars of

the current tenancy but asked for the renewal of the

tenancy "for a period of five or seven years at a rent

to be agreed upon or to be decided by the court."

[Williams v Hillcroft Garage Ltd.—Court of Appeal

The Times

—27 January 1971.]

NATURAL LAW

Dismissal of complaint against Unregistered Dentist

unjustified

District Justice dismisses complaint that defendant,

not being a registered dentist, had practised dentistrv.

Case stated to High Court as to whether he was justified

Under Dentists Act

1928,

the Dental Board onlv

registers

persons who

are

suitably

qualified. The

defendant is a dental mechanic, who provided a dental

inspector with a set of dentures having first fitted him.

The Justice took the view that the inspector was an

accomplice whose evidence could not be accepted. There

is however no

rule of law that

the uncorroborated

evidence of an accomplice must be rejected. There the

requirements as to corroboration in the case of a true

accomplice do not apply in the case of a person acting

in the course of his duty for the purpose of obtaining

evidence of an illegal transaction, this Drinrio'e aonlies

to statutory bodies as well as

to police officers. Here

the private and clandestine nature of the transactions

makes it difficult to obtain sufficient evidence to secure a

conviction save in acting as an agent provocateur. The

case will be remitted to the District Justice to deal with

according to law.

[Dental Board v O'Callaghan—Unreported—Butler J.

—31 January 1969.]

NEGLIGENCE

The Judicial Committee held that a girl, born without

arms and with defective evesight in New South Wales,

who claimed that the disabilities were due to her mother

having

taken

a

preparation manufactured

by

the

Distillers Company

(Bio-chemicals) Ltd., an English

company, had a cause of action which arose within the

jurisdiction of the New South Wales court. The prepara

tion. Distival. which contained

thalidomide. was sold

by another company in Australia, where Distillers did

not carry on business.

[Distillers Company (Bio-Chemicals) v Thompson—

Privy Council—

The Times—

20 January 1971.]

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