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THE INTERNATIONAL LAW COMMISSION AT THE MIDǧPOINT OF ITS QUINQUENNIUM
THE INTERNATIONAL LAW COMMISSION
AT THE MID-POINT OF ITS QUINQUENNIUM
(SURVEY OF ITS WORK IN 2014)
Pavel Šturma
*
1. Introduction and the organization of the sixty-sixth session of the ILC
The International Law Commission is the United Nations body which has for
its object the promotion of the progressive development of international law and its
codification. The ILC consists of 34 members who shall be persons of recognized
competence in international law, elected by the General Assembly for a term of five
years. Therefore it is possible to say that the present Commission has been at mid-
point of its current term in 2014. This contribution aims at presenting the results
of its work completed this year, as well as its on-going work and some new topics.
Unlike the two previous years, the present year brought the completion of several
topics that have been on the programme of the ILC for a long time. This is why
the general presentation of the session is shorter and the substantive analysis of the
adopted report will be more extensive.
As usual, the session of the Commission took part in Geneva and was split into
two parts. The first part of the session (from 5 May till 6 June) was followed by a
month long break. Then the Commission resumed its session on 7 July; the second
part lasted until 8 August 2014.
At its first meeting on 5 May 2014 the Commission elected the Chairman of the
ILC and other officers of the Bureau of the sixty-sixth session.
1
On some occasions
they also met in the Enlarged Bureau, including in particular the Special Rapporteurs
and chairmen of Study Groups. The Commission set up a Planning Group under
the chairmanship of Mr. Murase. The ILC also established a Drafting Committee,
which met this year only for five topics where some draft articles were sent to
it: (a) Protection of persons in the event of disasters; (b) Expulsion of aliens; (c)
Subsequent agreements and subsequent practice in relation to the interpretation of
treaties; (d) Immunity of State officials from foreign criminal jurisdiction; and (e)
Identification of customary international law.
*
Prof. JUDr. Pavel Šturma, DrSc.
, is Head of the Department of International Law, Faculty of Law,
Charles University in Prague, senior research fellow at the Institute of Law of the Czech Academy of
Sciences, President of the Czech Society of International Law and member of the UN International
Law Commission. He is a co-author of the textbook Public International Law and author of many
publications on codification of international law, international criminal law, human rights and
international investment law.
1
Chairman: Mr. Kirill Gevorgian (Russian Federation), First Vice-Chairman: Mr. Shinya Murase (Japan),
Second Vice-Chairman: Ms. Concepción Escobar Hernández (Spain), Chairman of the Drafting
Committee: Mr. Gilberto Vergne Saboia (Brazil), Rapporteur: Mr. Dire D. Tladi (South Africa).