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475

PROFESSOR VLADIMÍR KOPAL PASSED AWAY

PROFESSOR VLADIMÍR KOPAL PASSED AWAY

Is it somehow symptomatic that the last significant research publication of

Vladimír Kopal was devoted to the heritage of one of the important “pioneers” of

the law of outer space, Vladimír Mandl (1899–1941). Professor Kopal wrote this

historical study, which was published in 2013 in Cologne as part of a collection of

essays on pioneers of space law, in the same way as all his other studies: with a most

profound interest in research, making use of all available sources and benefiting from

his impressive linguistic skills, applying high demands on the logic of his explanations

and on himself as an

author. And, it has to be stressed, with deep love of his country

projected into a wish to present this through his contribution about Mandl, an

outstanding and visionary representative of the inter-war Czechoslovak doctrine of

international law, to the international readership. However, Vladimír would only

have laughed about my introductory question: Anticipations did not belong to his

strictly Aristotelian, logical and ordered world, which refuses anything which was not

created either by nature or by human beings.

Vladimír Kopal was born on 14 August 1928. After having completed his studies

with distinction at the Law Faculty of Charles University in Prague, he worked in

the period 1959– 1980 as executive secretary of the Commission for Astronautics

of the Czechoslovak Academy of Sciences, which represented Czechoslovakia in

international organizations dealing with the

exploration and peaceful uses

of outer

space. In 1962 he attended

the founding session of the Legal Sub-Committee of the

UN Committee on the Peaceful Uses of Outer Space (Copuos) as a delegate and later

participated in almost all its sessions, as well as at the sessions of the full Committee.

In the years 1999–2003 and 2008–2009 he was elected its Chairman. During his

time as director of the Department of International Law of the Institute of State and

Law of the Czechoslovak Academy of Sciences, he served as Chief of the UN Outer

Space Division. He used all these experiences in the Czech Council for Astronautics

– an advisory organ of the Ministry of Education, Youth and Culture.

Meanwhile, he participated in all three UNISPACE conferences which – upon

invitation by

the Austrian Government - took place in Austria: UNISPACE (1968),

UNISPACE II (1982), UNISPACE III (1999), and later also in the five-year review

by the General Assembly of the Implementation of the Third Conference in 2004.

Professor Kopal received vast

recognition at home and abroad: He was awarded the

LifeTime Achievement Award of the International Institute of Space Law, recognition

from the International Astronautical Academy, a gold medal of the Czechoslovak

Academy of Sciences, and a gold medal of the Hermann Oberth Society. For many

years, he served as General Counsel of the International Astronautical Federation;

he had important functions in COSPAR, the European Centre for Space Law, the