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Electron interaction in matter: Inelastic collisions

Characteristic X Rays

The incoming electron knocks out

an inner shell atomic electron

An electron from a higher shell fills

the vacancy and the energy

B emsstrahlung

Bremsstrahlung X rays result from

Coulomb interactions between the

incide t e

-

and the nuclei of the

target m terial.

The incident e

-

is deflected and

difference is emitted as an X Ray of

an energy characteristic for the

transition

decelerated and loses part of its

kinetic energy in the form of photons

(radiative loss).

X-ray production